大理導游詞4篇

　　各位游客：

　　大家好!

　　《蝴蝶泉邊》這首美麗動人歌曲，大家也許早就有所耳聞了吧!這首歌曲是早在上個世紀五十年代末就蜚聲海內外的電影《五朵金花》的插曲。這是一部反映白族青年阿鵬與副社長金花在一年一度的大理三月街相遇時一見鐘情，來年阿鵬走遍蒼山洱海找金花，經過一次次的誤會之后，有情人終成眷屬的動人故事。歌曲中美麗的金花與英俊的阿鵬約會定情的地方，就是我們馬上要游覽的大理著名景點——蝴蝶泉公園.

　　蝴蝶，也許是我們生存的這個地球上最普通不過的生物。然而，與其他昆蟲不同的是，這種身著五彩斑斕的花衣、常年在花叢中采碩芳菲的小精靈，被人們稱為會飛的花朵;多少與愛情有關的故事，無不以蝴蝶來借喻忠貞的愛情，無數感天動地的愛情故事演繹出一個個化蝶的傳說。因此，蝴蝶常常被人們視為忠貞愛的象征，古往今來一直是文人墨客吟詠的對象。

　　大理蝴蝶泉公園，位于巍峨壯麗的蒼山云弄峰麓神摩山下，這里泉水潺潺，古樹參天，花香蝶飛，空氣清新宜人。置身于此，遠離了塵世的喧囂與嘈雜，讓人充分感受到大自然的純凈、高遠和寧靜，這是一處人與自然和諧相處的地方。蝴蝶泉公園建有泉池、牌坊、徐霞客雕像、望海亭、蝴蝶館、八角亭、大月牙池、詠蝴碑等幾處景觀。XX年，又新建了“蝴蝶大世界”，每天放飛的上萬只彩蝶，為公園增添了一道新的風景。明代著名地理學家徐霞客在遍覽祖國大好河山時，曾游歷過蝴蝶泉，親身感受到蝴蝶泉獨特的神韻。大家看，公園右側那座精神矍鑠，須髯飄飄的長者，就是徐霞客的雕像。

　　游蝴蝶泉，不能不講蝴蝶泉的“泉、蝶、樹”這三景。 先說蝴蝶泉水吧，蝴蝶泉最早叫“無底潭”，因為發生在這里一個動人的“雯姑與霞郎”的愛情傳說，這潭愛的泉水才被稱為：“蝴蝶泉”。大家眼前看到的這一池清澈見底的泉水，就是從蒼山山麓的巖縫砂層中滲透出來的，水質特別清冽，一出地表便匯聚成潭，一眼看去，在瀆底潔白如銀的細砂上，泉水從細沙中的無數個泉眼中涌出，不時升騰起一串串氣泡。這泉水奇就奇在冬不枯竭、夏不滿溢。泉壁上方的大理石上，刻有一代文豪郭沫若題寫的。“蝴蝶泉”三個瀟灑自如的大。有意思的是，人們喜歡將蝴蝶泉看作是愛情的幸福泉，因此，都要將硬幣投向池塘中，一試“運氣”，你要是忠貞于愛情的話，那您投出的硬幣一定會飄飄搖搖落在那一個個涓涓流出的愛的泉眼之上。 游蝴蝶泉當然要說“蝶”。據科學工作者考證，蝴蝶聚會是自然界生物傳宗接代的一種自然現象。在蝴蝶泉內，蝴蝶泉種類繁多，每年陽春三月到五月之間，正是蝴蝶泉邊合歡古樹開花釋放花蜜的季節，也是各種蝴蝶交配繁殖后代的時間，它們從各處飛夾采花蜜，同時雌雄相互交配，所以出現這種蝴蝶聚會的奇觀。

　　大的大如巴掌，小的小如蜜蜂，成串掛在泉邊的合歡樹上，彩蝶翻飛，如夢如幻。徐霞客在他的《滇游日記》中寫道：“有峽泉之異，余聞之已久。泉上大樹，當四月初即發花如峽蝶，須翅栩然，與生蝶無異。又有真蝶無數，連須勾足，自樹巔倒懸而下，及于泉面，繽紛絡繹，五色煥然”。徐霞客筆下這一生動的描述，讓我們感受到一幅蝴蝶與奇花競相爭艷的美麗畫圖。著名詩人郭沫若1961年秋游蝴蝶泉時，曾寫：“蝴蝶泉頭蝴蝶樹，蝴蝶飛來萬千數，首尾聯接數公尺，自樹下垂疑花序”的著名詩句。當然，到蝴蝶泉看蝴蝶，最好的時節是每年的農歷四月十五，是白族人民自古相傳的“蝴蝶會”，這一天，四方八面的蝴蝶都飛到這里來，競妍爭艷。如果你錯過了“蝴蝶會”那也沒關系，我們現在就要游覽的“蝴蝶館”里真實地再現了蝴蝶泉邊蝴蝶的生態、品種以及與蝴蝶有關的蝴蝶文化，為不能親臨蝴蝶會的游客提供了解蝴蝶奇觀的珍貴資料。

　　再說“樹”。大家看到的這株橫臥于泉池上方粗大古樸的樹叫“夜合歡樹”，又叫“蝴蝶樹”。已有200多年的歷史。每當春末夏初時節，古樹開花，狀如蝴蝶，且散發出陣陣誘蝶的清香味，此時蝴蝶群集飛舞，一只只。連須勾足，從枝頭懸至泉面，形成——條條五彩繽紛的蝶串。這些蝴蝶，人來不驚，投石不散，令人稱奇。古往今采多少文人墨客贊美過這朱奇樹，說這合歡樹的花朵是“靜止的蝴蝶”。蝴蝶會期間，蝶與花爭艷，花與蝶共舞.成力蝴蝶泉的一大奇觀。

　　傳說在蒼山云弄峰下的村莊有著一戶白族人家，有父母女兒三人，女兒名叫雯姑，一家靠打柴為生。花容月貌的雯姑和玉局峰下武藝高強的青年獵人霞郎真心相愛，后來，榆城世襲主榆王仰慕雯姑的美貌人才，便殺死了雯姑的雙親，將她搶進宮中霸占為妾，雯姑抗拒不從，被關在宮中。霞郎得知后冒死于深夜翻墻入宮救出雯姑，騎上馬逃到蝴蝶泉邊，后來榆王的兵丁追趕到，霞郎和雯姑無路可逃，寡不敵眾，面對圍上來的兵丁，他倆相抱跳人無底潭中。頃刻之間，電閃雷鳴，暴雨交加，嚇得追兵落荒而逃。雨過天晴，彩虹飛跨，他倆化為一對彩蝶從潭中飛出。此后人們就把無底潭叫作蝴蝶泉，并將這對情人殉情的農歷四月十五日定為蝴蝶會。每年的這一天，遠近的白族男女群眾都要到此趕會、唱調子、彈三弦，觀看彩蝶。四面八方的彩蝶也飛來朝賀，棲息在蝴蝶泉邊的合歡古樹上，首尾相連，從樹上直垂到泉中，蔚為壯觀。

　　也許是因為有了雯姑和霞郎忠貞愛情化作蝴蝶的傳說，因此在漫漫的歲月里，在蝴蝶泉邊演繹了一出出動人的愛情故事。 在上世紀五下年代末，大理地區白族人民全身心地投入到生產建設的熱潮之中，勤勞、善良、能干或了白族青年男女互相傾慕的標準。來自劍川的英俊而又多才多藝的白族小伙阿鵬.在一年一度的大理三月街的賽馬會上出色的表現給來自洱晦邊的副社長金花留下了難忘的印象，而賢惠漂亮的金花也同樣吸引了阿鵬的眼光，他儼雙雙約定明年再相會。一年的相思，使阿鵬在第

　　二年的大理三月街到來時急欲尋求金花，但幾次與養殖金花、煉鐵金花等四位金花發生了戲劇性的誤會后，幾經挫折，終于使這對戀人在蝴蝶泉邊相會。“蒼山腳下找金花，金花是阿妹。”金花蝴蝶泉邊對鏡梳妝，阿鵬彈著龍頭三弦與金花情歌對唱，愛情在這里譜寫了完美的篇章。

　　Welcome, everyone!Today we are going to visit the three pagodas temple of Dali.

　　Before we got the three pagodas temple, I would like to give you a brief introduction of Dali. Why is it called “Dali”? As we all know Dali has a long history. After the Kingdom of NanZhao, Duansiping Established the Kingdom of Dali. “li” this Chinese word refers to “manners”, indicated the hope of the king that make his country a prosperous and civilized place.

　　OK, everyone, we are now at the Three Pagodas.These three pagodas make a beautiful picture,right?

　　Three Pagodas are the symbol of Dali,they have a history of more than 1,000 years. The major Pagoda, we call it “千尋”,built during the period of NanZhao State, stands 69 meters in height and is divided into 16 tiers. Each tier is inlaid with the statues of Buddha. Its front"s four Chinese characters are quite striking, meaning “Ensuring Tranquility to Mountains and Rivers Forever.”

　　I am sure you have noticed the two small pagodas. They were built at the beginning of 10th century during the period of Dali State. Each Stands 42 meters in height and is divided into 10 tiers. They are made from bricks.

　　After visiting the temple, we will go to enjoy the other place of interests, Ok ,Let’s go, everyone.

　　Fellow friends: Hello! Toured the Dali old city, initially has feltthis humanities landscape profoundness; Now we watch the CangshanErhai, understands the Dali's America of scenery. <br/>First, we ride the yacht to go to the Erhai park. The Erhai park othername group mountain park, is l ocated the Hsiakuan city northeast 2kilometers place groups mountains. North it near ocean waves Wan QingErhai, west and Cangshan SouthEnd setting sun peak relative. WhenNanzhao country, here is king's deer park. In 1976 here newly wardedoff for the park, Occupiesdi 1,600 Chinese acres. On the mountain has thezoo and the plant nursery flower-bed, broadly plants the Dali areaeach kind of precious flower different plant, is very good rests placeof the tour. <br/>Now the pleasure boat to the Erhai park near the sea causeway, we cameashore to the ship, this is under the group foot of a hill Binhai tourarea along 270 multistage stone steps AscendsLevel on, we arrive the summit.Everybody looked that, this Curls upwardsAngle upturned eave pavilion is looks thesea building, the eave hangs from above the plaque, submits a writtenstatement: Jade Er silver dark green ", the black bottom goldcharacter, vigorous is classically elegant, it is the Chinese inadmiration of somebody's fame painter Wu Zuoren's writing skill. Looksthe sea building is understands "the jade Er silver dark green"happiest extent, leans against a railing looks out into the distance:East side Erhai vast, boundless, west Cangshan is continuous,luxuriant is gray. <br/>Fellow friends, let us go on board once more, roams through to Erhaiin. But I first must to everybody introduction be actually amCangshan. Formerly, we in the Dali city, under on the dark green footof a hill road, have not been able to look at carefully the Cangshangrand appearance well. Just like the ancient said "does not know thetruth about the matter, only reason body in this mountain"; Looks thesea building in the Erhai park, the angle of view Inclines, also onlycan see the Cangshan terminal. Now, unceasingly leads the way alongwith the pleasure boat, in our eye Cangshan is not clearer? Somepeople said that, a Hengduan pulse condition great arm, the Tibetplateau extended west Yunnan from "the roof of the world" to thesouth, Cangshan was in this world famous sierra a cloud range branch. <br/>Cangshan, also names the Diancang, is green because of its mountaincolor, the mountain apex acquires fame in vain. Cangshan altogetherhas 19 peaks. This 19 peaks from the north to the south order are: Thecloud makes, green, five, the lotus flower, the white clouds, thecrane cloud, three positive, the blue peak, the snowman, should behappy, the Goddess of Mercy, center and, Longquan, the jade bureau,Malone, the saint should, Buddha go against, Ma Er, the setting sun.In 19 peaks, the Malone peak is highest, elevation 4,122 meters. TheCangshan 19 peaks, two peaks clamp a brook, altogether 18 brooks; Eastthe mountain stream flows, pours into Erhai, 18 brooks from north tosouth, the base arrangement is: South the rosy cloud moves, Wan Hua,the positive brook, the awn wells up, the brocade brook, the spiritspring, the white stone, the double mandarin duck, hides the immortal,Mei Xi, the peach brook, center the brook, the emerald, Longxi, clearblue, remnant, Pavilion mouth, is not positive. <br/>The Cangshan scenery by the snow, the cloud, SpringStone is famous. I firstintroduce Cangshan to everybody the snow. After the summer needlessCangshan snow, is Dali "the love affair" four given names scenery. Thesnow white Cangshan snow, all previous dynasties article literatiapproves the refined language quite a lot, the folklore also many. Thethe Ming Dynasty writer Li Yuanyang once praised: "Date Li Cangshansnow, Precioustai 19 peaks". <br/>Cangshan's cloud is the famous biography is far and wide. The cloudgathers the cloud to disperse, sometimes the pale like light smoke,sometimes is thick like splashes ink. In fluctuates varied 云景center, what is most mysterious is "looks the husband cloud" and "thejade belt cloud". So-called "looks the husband cloud" is referswhenever the winter spring the season, the Cangshan jade bureau peakregular meeting appears a lonely cloud, suddenly remembers suddenlyfalls, about flutters, if hoped if attends to. Unusual occupying to anits appearance, the Diancang then suddenly gets up the storm, blows toErhai. So-called "jade belt cloud", is refers whenever at the end ofthe summer FallInitially, After rainFirst clear, between the Cangshan 19 peakshalfways up the mountainside often can appear white clouds, the cloudsGathersCollects, slowly pulls open, if the pure white jade belt horizontallyties the green mountainside. Is continuous dozens of miles,unexpectedly the date does not dissipate. Marvelous is, "the jade beltcloud" meets the omen agriculture abundant harvest: It appears thenumber of times to be many, same year on good crop weather. Local Painationality has the farmer's proverb: "Cangshan is the jade belt, thehungry dog eats the rice". <br/>Cangshan's spring very is also famous. In 19 peaks the elevation hasmany mountains moraine lake in 3,800 meter above peak, this is thequaternary period glacier stays behind. Also has that 18 brooks themountain stream, flies the waterfall to fold the spring, the fourseasons rushes down, in under clear sweet water seepage nourishing,Cangshan fills the vitality. The moraine lakeside, the densely coveredvirgin forest and many precious forests, the strange flowers andplants, specially should tell everybody are, Cangshan's flowers andplants already fine reputation far broadcasts, moreover it also causesCangshan to be famous far and wide. American Professor Luo Lancasteronce said that, "Has 1000000 in US to know the Chinese Yunnan the DaliCangshan, because they all plant have many beautiful Dali Cangshan theIndian azalea." <br/>Cangshan's stone, renowned at home and abroad. Guo Moruo has "ChantsMarble" the poem: "Three towers 矜 are high ancient, along thinksLoyalView year. The Cangshan rhyme love affair, the wonderful stone spitsthe mist. Outside the heart, coolly lives ElbowArmpit. The day meritmanpower generation, the overseas compete the treasure biography." <br/>Cangshan has bred the marble, the marble is Cangshan's soul. This kindof magnificent wonderful stone, world many places all have, the aloneDali's most wonderful America, also opens the people early, therefore,world every this wonderful stone is called "the marble", "Dali" alsoraises the world because of Shi Erming. <br/>Fellow friends, our pleasure boat vanguard, now should introduce thisocean waves Wan Qing to everybody Erhai itself. <br/>Erhai, ancient name Kunming pond, Er river, Ye Yu Ze and so on;Because it resembles the person ear, therefore Erhai. Its north andsouth long 42 kilometers, the thing extends 3-9 kilometer, the lakewaterfront long 117 kilometers, the area more than 250 squarekilometers; The hydraulic mean depth 10.5 meters, the deepest 21.5meters, the water-holding capacity 2.88 billion cubic meters, the areaand the water-holding capacity arrange in order the Yunnan lakesecond, occupies seventh in the national fresh water lake. <br/>South Erhai has makes up 苴 the river and so on to pour into, WestNatriumthe Cangshan 18 mountain streams, east collect the Polo river, dig thecolor river, the south side west Er river are the only estuaries,after Ripples濞 red circles into Lanchan River. Erhai is the tectoniclake, the lake shore thing are many CliffWall, north southwest three arethe sandbars. <br/>Everybody looked, Erhai water depth limpid, if the non- flaw beautifuljade, is beautiful incomparably, it is welcome each position by thebroad mind to come from the distant place guest. Erhai is the Chinafamous high land moor, as early as it has carried the annals in theHan Dynasty. <br/>"Er SeaMonth" is Dali one of four given names scenery. If goes boatingErhai in the lunar calendar ten in May bright nights, its monthespecially bright, especially circle, its scenery elated: In thewater, the month circle like wheel, floats the light to swing thegold; The sky, the jade mirror high hangs, the clear splendor isshining, the bath leaves from Erhai. Looks that, looks, the water andsky shines, you unexpectedly cannot distinguish clearly are the daymonth fall the sea, or SeaMonth ascends to heaven. Is Er SeaMonth so whybright? The scientific conclusion is: First, Erhai water qualityspecially pure, the transparency is quite high, its reflection greatlystrengthened; Second, Erhai sea level dust less, air fresh, causes thewater and sky to serve as contrast, the moonlight is brighter. Inaddition, Er SeaMonth is famous, but also lies in the pure white non-flaw the Cangshan snow to produce an inverted image in Erhai, SeaMonthenhances one another's beauty with as pure as driven snow Er, aconstitution silver dark green jade Er's big marvelous sight. <br/>With the Cangshan snow, the Er SeaMonth connected Dali four given namesscenery also have Guan Hua, the Hsiakuan wind. Between Erhai andCangshan's dam, is a long shape silting alluviation plain. WhenNanzhao country, nearby two respectively builds a xiaocheng in thisstrip north and south, holds the important location, defends the kingsall safety. North name Long Shouguan, also called closes; Southernregion name Dragon's Tail pass, at once Hsiakuan. On so-called closesthe flower, is refers closes "ten mile fragrant wonderful tree", thisflower originally shapings the street and Shan Sinei in on pass, itsflowered big like lotus, the year opens several hundred, the fragranceoverflows the four directions, the flower opens the season, the viewlike cloud. Also therefore the tree ties the husk to be firm, may dofaces the bead, therefore the flower called "faces the pearl headornament". Afterwards, this flower vanished. The first years, somepeople had it is said found it in the Cangshan forest. West theHsiakuan wind refers to the Er river valley to inject Hsiakuan thewind, continues all year long, You takedong as is spring abundant, youas soon as enter Hsiakuan to be allowed to feel the Hsiakuan wind theexistence. It roars nearly every day, sweeps the street to put on thelane, holds up the bottom of garment uncovers the hat, caused Hsiakuanobtained "the wind city" the nickname. <br/>Dali's love affair four given names scenery, has poem its string inthe same place, is advantageous for remembered, also quite has theappeal: The Hsiakuan wind, on closes the flower, the Hsiakuan windblows closes the flower; Cangshan snow, Er SeaMonth, Er SeaMonth accordingto Cangshan snow. Speaks of here, asks each position to look our Painationality girls embroider flowered Baotou. You might not despise it,it have manifested the Dali four given names scenery. Please lookedthat, The breeze blows, nearby the ear snow white 纓Ear with the windfloatingly sprinkled, has appeared Hsiakuan's wind; In Baotou gorgeousflowers, has represented the flower which on closes; The peak this iswhite 茸茸 SilkHead, looked by far likes Cangshan the snow; The entireBaotou's shape same bright is moving on like Erhai's in crescent moon

　　today we are going to visit the three pagodas temple of dali. welcome, everyone!

　　before we got the three pagodas temple, i would like to give you a brief introduction of dali. why is it called “dali”? as we all know dali has a long history. after the kingdom of nanzhao, duansiping established the kingdom of dali. “li” this chinese word refers to “manners”, indicated the hope of the king that make his country a prosperous and civilized place.

　　dali is a world –famous tourist attraction. it is rich in cultural heritages and tourist resources. dali is widely claimed as “the oriental switzerland”, “the chinese geneva” and “the pearl on the yunnan plateau”. each year, it attracts thousands of tourists both at home and from abroad to pay a visit. for example, the cangsang mountain, erhai lake, dali ancient city and the three pagodas are all important resorts in dali. and we are all familiar with the saying:”wind, flowers, snow and the moon”, which refers to the snow on cangshan mountain, the moon of the erhai lake, the wind of shangguan county and the flowers in xiaguang county. there are regarded as the best sight of dali. we will enjoy them later.

　　the bai nationality is the chief nationality in dali prefecture. it has the second biggest population among the 25 ethnic minorities in yunnan, totaling more than 1,000,000 people. the bai people have a long history and a well-developed culture. under the influence of the han people, some of their customs and habits are quite similar to those of the han people. as our bus keeps moving on towards dali, you will see more and more houses and villiages that have a strong local colour of the bai people.

　　dali city is the capital of the bai autonomous prefecture. as the largest city in the west of yunnan, it covers an area of 1,400 square kilometers with a population of more than 450,000. in addition, dali city is the political, economic and cultural center of dali, as well as one of the important gateways to the southeast asian nations.

　　ok, everyone, we are now at the three pagodas temple. let’s go inside and see.

　　three pagodas are the ancient landmarks. they have been the symbol of dali. the temple located in the piedmont of cangshan mountain and the near the erhai lake. the three pagodas are the only building of the temple. because the temple went through the war and has been ruined. in chinese we call it “cong shen”, which means admiring the buddha, and this buddha refers to the 觀音.

　　after cross this plaza we will be in the temple. see ,the three pagodas stand there. the major pagoda, built during the period of nanzhao state, stands 69 meters in height and is divided into 16 tiers. each tier is inlaid with the statues of buddha. on its front, four chinese characters are quite striking, meaning “ensuring tranquility to mountains and rivers forever.” from this, we can conclude that one of the reasons to built this pagoda is to prevent disasters. this pagoda, we call it “千尋”.

　　i am sure you have noticed the two small pagodas. they were built at the beginning of 10th century during the period of dali state. each stands 42 meters in height and is divided into 10 tiers. they are made from bricks.

　　the three pagodas have a history of more than 1,000 years. they have warthered the storms and earthquakes several years. still, the three pagodas stand firm and erect. they clearly show us the exquisite and superb craftsmanship of the ancient chinese architecture.

　　in recent years, the local government renovated the three pagodas. during the renovation, inside the major pagoda were found lots of treasures: buddhist sciptures, gold, silver, bronze and iorn wares, pearl, agate, amber, jade and some herbs, totaling more than 600 pieces.

　　these three pagodas make a beautiful picture. if seen from a far distance, you will have such a feeling that how can this miracle exist in this world. every time when i saw them, i always wondered that. they are really the wonderful works made by bai people.

　　this way, please, everyone. now we can see the statue of yutong 觀音. it is a rebuilt one, the original one was destroyed before. this statue is different from other statues of觀音 in other places around china. what’s the difference? please look at it clearly. it’s face looks like a woman’s face, and it’s body resembles a man’ s body. this feature can not be found in other statue.

　　after visiting the temple, we will go to enjoy the scenery of cangshan mountain and erhai lake, ok ,let’s go, everyone.