Unit 9 Health care (reading)
clean up a room for a party. (打掃干凈)
he clean up a small fortune. (掙得,贏得)
i hope it clears up this afternoon (天氣轉晴)
has your rash cleared up?(你的皮疹痊愈了嗎?)
please clear up the mess in here before you go. (使整潔,清理)
5. be excited about (para. 4)
6. belong to (para. 4)
7. despite their lack of interest, fleming kept trying to develop the chemical so that it would be safe and effective. (para. 4)
8. explain the last sentence of the whole passage.
step 6 homework
1. write a composition about penicillin in the exercise book (page 81)
2. do the exercises about vocabulary on pages 211~212.
the third period
contents: practice
teaching steps:
step 1 explain the usages of the following key words:
1. abuse vt.
1.) 濫用,妄用
he abused his power while in office. 他在職時濫用權力。
2.) 辱罵;毀謗
you are always abusing and offending people. 你總是出言不遜得罪人。
3.) 虐待,傷害
those captives were physically abused. 那些俘虜遭受了肉體上的摧殘。
n. 1.) 濫用,妄用[c][u]
there is no freedom that is not open to abuse. 任何自由都可能被濫用。
2.) 辱罵[u]
she greeted me with a stream of abuse. 她一見我就吐出一連串的污言穢語。
3.) 虐待;傷害[u]
child abuse is widespread in this country. 這個國家虐待孩子的情況很普遍。
2. insurance n.
1.) 保險;保險契約[u] 保險業[u]
i found a job selling insurance. 我找到一份推銷保險的工作。
she works in insurance. 她從事保險業。
2.) 保險金額;賠償金[u][(+on)]
he has $100,000 life insurance, which his wife will receive if he dies first.
他有十萬美元的人壽保險,如果他先去世,他的妻子將得到這筆錢。
3.) 預防措施;安全保證[u][s1][(+against)]
i bought some new locks as an additional insurance against burglary.
我買了一些新鎖具以進一步防止盜竊。
4.) 保險費[u]
the insurance on my house is very high. 我的房屋保險費很高。
3. allowance n.
1.) 津貼,補貼;零用錢[c]
the child has a weekly allowance of five dollars. 這孩子每星期有五元零用錢。
2.) 分配額;允許額[c]
his allowance for food is $100. 他撥出一百美元用于購買食物。
3.) 承認;允許[u]
the allowance of a claim 對要求權的允準
4.) 認可;容忍[c][u]
the allowance of segregation 對種族隔離的容忍
4. pressure n.
1.) 壓;按;擠;榨[u]
the small box was flattened by the pressure of the heavy book on it.
小盒子被這本厚厚的書壓扁了。
2.) 壓力;壓迫;緊迫;催促[u][c]
he works well under pressure. 他在有壓力的情況下工作很出色。
3.) 困擾;艱難[u]
these old people are unaccustomed to the pressure of modern life.
這些老人不習慣現代生活的緊張壓力。
5. significance n.
1.) 重要性, 重要[u]
the proposals they put forward at the meeting were of little significance.
他們在會上提出的建議無足輕重。