Sporting events
be honored in…for … 在某方面因某事而獲得榮譽
under one’s name 以……名字 under a false name 以假名
with the name 名叫……
by name 用…名字;名叫… he was a professor, peter , by name.
5. by the name of 名叫……的 he was a professor by the name of peter.
in the name of 以……的名義; 看在……份上
name … after / for sb. 以某人的名字命名……
call sb’s names 辱罵(某人)
after an absence of seven years 外出7年以后
one’s absence from school 某人缺席/ 缺課
6. absence in the absence of (某人)不在時;缺少(某物)
absence of mind (absent-minded) 心不在焉
be absent from 不在……
for (quite) a while (好長)一會兒
after a while 過了一會兒(與動詞的過去時連用)
7. while all the while 始終,一直(與延續(xù)性動詞連用或與終止性動詞的否定連用)
in a (short) while 沒一會兒,不久(與動詞的過去時或將來時連用)
once in a while 有時,偶爾 = now and then ; from time to time
比 較 while /as / when
① 如果主句表示的是短暫的動作,而從句表示的是一段時間,三者可通用。
i met her when / while / as i was walking along the river.
② as和when可與終止性動詞連用,while只能與延續(xù)性動詞連用。
i saw her as / when she was getting off the bus.
③ as強調(diào)主句與從句表示的動作同時發(fā)生,while強調(diào)主句表示的動作延續(xù)于while所指的整個時間。試比較: she sang while she went along. 她走路時不停地唱。
she sang as she went along. 她邊走邊唱。
④when僅指時間,無其他含義;as有“隨著”之意;while有“然而”、“趁著”之意。
into 使……進入…… ~ a sport into the olympics
8. enter into 把……計入…… ~ all the events of the day into her diary