Unite 5  First Aid

unite 5  first aidteaching goals:1. enable the ss to get some first aid knowledge  2. enable the ss to learn how to use what they’ve learnt to do first aid treatment for burns correctly.3. let the ss learn the reading skill of getting the main idea of each para./ part & each passage .key teaching pointshow to improve the ss’ reading ability.difficult points 1. how to grasp the main idea of each paragraph / part & each passage.2. how to help the ss use what they’ve learnt to do first aid treatment for burns correctly.teaching methods1). skimming & scanning methods to make the ss get a good understanding of the text.1.         discussion methods to make the ss understand what they’ve learned in class.2.         pair work of group to get every student to take part in the teaching-and-learning activities.3.         competition and role-play method to arouse the ss’ interestteaching proceduresstep1. lead-inlead-in by telling the ss a story, meanwhile, teach them some new words: bandage, first-aid-kit, ambulance and then ask them to think of words about accidents and first aidstep2. pre-reading   show the ss the picture of pre-reading on p33 and ask them the following questions:what has happened? what sort of injuries the child will have?what kind of first aid would you perform?step3. fast readinglet the ss read the passage fast and then find out the answers to the questions1. what will the passage be about?2. what do they tell you about the passage?   3. in which order are these topics covered in the text? number them from 1 to 5. ____ the three types of burns____ what to do if someone gets burned____ the purpose of skin____ the symptoms of burns____ how we get burnsstep4. detailed reading1). tell if the following statements are true or false:our skin has three layers.we will never get burned by the sun.burns are divided into three degrees according to the degree of pain.third degree burns are the most serious and painful.put cool water on any burns to cool them. don’t rub the burnsit’s better that you put some butter or oil on burns.2). answer the questions1.why should you put cold water on a burn?2.why doesn’t a third degree burn hurt?3.why do you think clothes and jewellery near burns should be removed?4.if someone has a third degree burn, why might you see tissue?3). read the text again and then find out how many parts there are and the main idea of each part: