Yang Liwei’s Mission to Space教案
要點 詳解 例句 in,at 的用法及區別at① 用于指較小的地方。 ② 用于門牌號碼前。i shall wait for you at the station . he lives at 115 zhongshan road.in① 用于指較大的地方 ② 雖然是小地方,如果說話人住在那里,也可用in。商店丶學校丶機關等,若看作一個地點用at,若看作一個場所用in。he lives in shanghai. i met him at the post-office. i’m now working in the post-office. on, over, above 的區別及用法on表示”在……上面”,與物體表面接觸,與beneath相對。there is a map on the wall. the earth felt soft beneath our feet.over指”在……正上方”,表示垂直上方,其反義詞為under。the bridge is over the river.above“……上方”,表示相對高度,不一定在正上方,其反義詞為belowwe’re flying above the clouds . near,by/beside 的用法及區別near表示相對的近,實際距離可能還很遠suzhou is near shanghai.by/besideby和beside都表示靠近,實際距離不可能很遠,但beside 比by 更具體地表示出”在……旁邊”的意思。he was sitting beside her. several students are stting by/beside the window and talking about a film.3 表示方向的介詞 要點 詳解例句 across,along,along,therough,over 的用法及其區別across強調從一定范圍到另一邊,且在物體表面上或沿著一條直線的方向而進行的動作,常和表示走”走一類動詞(如:walk ,run,fly,jump)等連用 go across the bridge,and you’ll find the park. the little girl ran across the road. along① 在道路。河流,走廊等細長線狀路上走動。 ② “沿著外側”走動 he walked along the bank of the river . he likes to drive along the river.through表示從某一范圍的一端到另一端,但它表示的動作是在內部空間進行的,往往指穿過沙漠,森林,窗戶等。the rive runs through the city. can you see it through this hole?over作用“穿過,通過”時,表示到達高的障礙物(如樹墻,籬笆和山脈等)的另一側he jumped over the wall . the horse jumped over the fence . to,for,from,的用法to(表示方向)向……turn to the left and you’ll arrive there.for(表示方向,目的地)向……往……..is this bus for chicago?from(表示出處,由來)從……..自……..來i had a telephone call from her.