外研版必修4Module2學案
book 4, module 2: writing
書面表達：
由于市民不遵守交通規則，頻繁的道路施工以及私家車購買量的猛增，導致交通堵塞的情況越來越嚴重。就如何解決交通堵塞這一難題給出你的建議。
1、 修建更多的立交橋和地鐵 2、使用公共交通工具或騎自行車或步行
3、開辟更多的公交車路線 4、控制小汽車的產量
詞匯：bus/ coach /taxi, cab /trolleybus /underground, subway /bike/motorbike/truck/stop, station /roadworks/route/pedestrian/overpass/crowded//accident/convenient(adj),convenience(n),inconvenient, inconvenience/ taxi driver, cab driver/ rush hour /public transport/ cause congestion/ traffic jam /ease(add to )traffic pressure /private car/motorway ,freeway, superhighway/crossroads, intersection /one-way street/no entry/no parking /car park, parking lot/be(get) stuck in/bicycle lane/city centre/ring road/traffic light/traffic rules/under construction/keep cool/…
句型：
1. what’s the problem with… ? 2. what’s the solution to the problem?
3. it’s time for sb to do sth./it’s high time that sb did sth.
4. we should take measures/steps/action to do sth./measures should be taken to… 5.the reason why… is that… 6. it’s a good idea to… 7.how about/what about…? 8.why not/why don’t we… ? 9.let’s do … 10.we’d better (not) do…
補充：
第一：first/firstly/at first/first of all/in the first place/to begin with/to start with/for one thing…第二: second/secondly/in the second place/next/then/for another thing…
第三: third/thirdly/besides/in addition/furthermore/moreover/what’s more…
最后/總之: finally/at last/lastly/in the last place/last of all/last but not least/in a word/in a nutshell…
參考范文
the traffic jams have become a terrible problem and they are usually caused by people _______________________________________________________ (不遵守交通規則)and_____________(道路施工)on the streets. besides, the increase of new cars also _______________________________________(導致)the traffic jams . therefore, __________________________________________(交通堵塞越來越嚴重). this causes people’s inconvenience and it’s high time _________________________________(采取措施解決這一問題). what’s the solution to the problem? my suggestions are as follows:
____________(第一), we should build more__________(立交橋) and underground lines so as to ______________________(緩解交通壓力). _______________（第二）,we’d better go to work or go shopping by bus ,by bike or on foot instead of driving private cars. __________(第三), ______________________(好點子) to open up more public bus routes. __________(最后), the production of cars should ____________(控制), for there are too many cars moving on the roads every day.