Unit 1  Festivals around the world（The First Period ）

**satisfy sb/sth  使……滿意(滿足)be satisfied with sb/sth    對……感到滿意be satisfied to do sth     對做……感到滿意eg. the girl satisfied her mother by cleaning up the kitchen. 女孩清洗廚房使得母親很滿意.   my english teacher was satisfied with my english study.4.do harm 損害,危害, 傷害 do more harm than good. 弊大于利                    do good 做好事,有好處  do harm to sb (idom )=harm sb   come to harm :be injured physically, mentally ormorally  身體上,精神上或道義受到損害.常用于否定式.  any kind of pollution will do you harm. 任何污染都會給你帶來危害.  smoking does great harm to one’s health. 吸煙對健康危害極大.5. in memory of / to the memory of sb: serving to remind people of sb/ to the memory of sb, esp as a tribute作為對某人的紀念；紀念某人:eg. he wrote a long moving poem n memory of his good friend.為紀念他摯友，他寫下了一首感人的長詩。6.  lead to  注意：to 是介詞。后接動詞的－ing形式。 1) 領往,通往all roads lead to rome. 條條大路通羅馬.you see the path on your right? it leads to the village. 2) 導致, 招致   careless driving led to this accident.   **lead sb to+n. 帶領…./通往/到…      lead sb to do sth  使….做7.. dress up : to wear one’s best clothes 穿上盛裝**dress (sb) (in sth/as sb/sth): put on fancy dress,etc. 化裝打扮children love dressing up.we dressed up for the wedding.8..play a trick /tricks(on sb)  捉弄某人,開某人玩笑it’s acceptable to play tricks on your friends on april 1st. 4月1日那天,同朋友們開玩笑是可以接受的.he likes to play a trick on others.9..look forward to sth/doing sth  期待某事/做某事expect (usually with pleasure)（通常以愉快的心情）we’re looking forward to seeing you again. 我們盼望再見到你。   注意：與lead to一樣，這里的to 也是介詞。i look forward to hearing from you as early as possible.boys and girls are looking forward to childrens day. 10.award (n.) 獎品,裁定.助學金        (vt.) 授予,判定   award sth (to sb): make an official decision to give sth to sb as a prize, as payment or as a punishment 頒發,授予   the judges awarded both finalists equal points. 裁判員判定決賽雙方分數相同. 11. admire (v.)羨慕           admirer  贊賞者,追求者1)      admire sb/sth (for sth): regard sb/sth with respect, pleasure,satisfaction,etc. 贊賞,羨慕某人(某事物)