分詞要點

1. have sb do =make sb do :    have me do the job
have sb doing :      have me waiting for hours
have sth done:  被動關系   have my bike repaired
have trouble/difficulty (in) doing /   have a hard time (in) doing
won’t have sb doing: 決不允許  i won’t have you cheating
2. get sb to do:       get the worker to fix the machine
get sth doing:       get the car going
get sth done:       get the car started
get done       get caught/ promoted/paid
3. make sb do:        make me wait
make sb/sth done     make oneself understood/ make my view known
4. keep sb/sth doing      keep me waiting
keep sb/sth done     keep me informed of the news
keep sb/sth from doing    keep me from waiting
5. leave sb/sth doing     leave me thinking/wondering
leave sb/sth done     leave the job unfinished
6. set sb doing      set us laughing
7. start sb/sth doing     start us thinking
8. send sb/sth doing     send us wondering
9. want sb to do      want me to help him
want sth (to be ) done    want the job ( to be ) done
10  wish sb to do      wish you to win
 wish sth ( to be ) done    wish myself told the truth
11.   catch sb doing 當場抓住某人做…
12.remain standing/sitting/ thinking 仍然
remain seated/ untouched/ unfinished仍然
remain to be solved/ discovered/ found 有待 （被動式）
13 udging from …, 從  判斷
speaking of/ talking of /thinking of….,談及
 considering….,鑒于/考慮到
 generally speaking/ 大體而言frankly speaking坦白而言
14 with結構，
he came in, with a girl standing beside him.
, with his hands tied.
, with a gun in his hand.
, gun in hand（沒有a,沒有one’s）
, with no shoes on.
, with the door open.(with the door closed/ shut)
with a lot of work to do, i stayed at the company.

15 the accident that happened yesterday was horrible. 正確(不能用happening做定語，ing分詞表示正在進行)
   the accident happened yesterday was horrible.錯誤,因為有兩個謂語