Unit2 English around the world教案
常用短語
request sth. of /from sb. 向某人請求某事
request sb. to to sth. 請求某人做某事
at one’s request /at the request of sb. 應某人的請求。
指點迷津
ask, request 與demand
①ask 是一般用語,表示要求得到某物時,用ask for sth。
②request 指語氣委婉的請求,在含request的表語從句和同位語從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+動詞原形”的結構,should 可以省略。
e.g.mr. paine made a request that i should help him. 佩恩先生請求我幫助他。
③demand的語氣嚴厲,表示非得到不可的要求。如demand the rights 要求得到權利。
e.g.they demanded the right to vote. 他們要求選舉權。
自我測試
1.every evening after dinner, if not _________from work, i will spend some time walking my dog.
a. being tired b. tiring
c. tired d. to be tired
2. it’s high time you had your hair cut; it’s getting_________.
a. too much long b. much too long
c. long too much d. too long much
3. ---i’m sorry. i _________ at you the other day.
---forget it. it was a bit out of control myself.
a.shout
b. shouldn’t have shouted
c. mustn’t shout
d. mustn’t have shouted
4. she devoted herself _________to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.
a. strongly b. extremely
c. entirely d. freely
5. jenny hopes that mr. smith will suggest a good way to get her written english _________in a short period.
a. improved b. improving
c. to improve d. improve
6. she didn’t come to his birthday party just ______what he had said to her the day before.
a. because b. because of
c. as result of d. thanks for
7. if you want to do international trade successfully, ______ of english is _______.
a. good command; a must
b. a good command; a need
c. a good command; a must
d. good command; must
8. pandas are native ______ china.
a. with b. to c. for d. in
9. if you can’t _____ a better plan, we have to carry out the present one.
a. come along with b. come up with
c. come across d. come about for
直接引語和間接引語
祈使句改為間接引語:祈使句改為間接引語后,成了一個簡單句子,整個句子結構為:主語+order/demand/tell/ask+sb.+to do/not to do sth.。
e.g.father said to me,“look after your little sister.”