The Phantom of the Opera教案
普通公眾; 一般援助; 一般規則; 一般說來
同義詞:common adj.普遍的, 常見的, 一般的, 平常的(強調“常見的”、“ 不足為奇的”,)
general 意為“普遍的”、“一般的”,
e.g. it is common knowledge that the earth is round. 地球是圓的是常識。
i have a general idea of how a car works. 我對汽車怎樣工作有一個大致的了解
15. burst in (因突然到來)阻礙某人〔某事物〕, 闖入,打斷,突然出現
burst into tears放聲大哭 burst into the room闖入房間
e.g. they burst in on me while i was working. 我在工作時他們突然打斷了我。
同義詞:break 指“物體部分或整個碎裂、折斷或毀壞”,
e.g. if you break that vase you'll have to pay for it.假如你打碎那花瓶, 你得賠償。
burst 指“由于內部壓力而猛然破裂”, 多用作不及物動詞,
e.g. he watched the bombs bursting in air.他看 見炸彈在空中爆炸。
crush 指“外部巨大的壓力造成物體壓碎或壓變形”,
e.g. eggs crush easily.雞蛋容易壓碎。
16. act as 擔當…; 起…的作用
e.g. he acted as secretary to the board. 他充任委員會的秘書。
act 強調動作的結果, 指單一的和個人的動作, 適用于個人力量可以完成的事, 一般屬暫時性的,
e.g. it is an act of kindness to help a blind man across the street.幫助盲人過街是慈善的行為。
action 強調動作的方式和歷程, 而且指比較復雜的動作, 需要較長時間才能完成的事,
e.g. while a ship is in distress, rescuing passengers from danger is a heroic action.
當船遇險時, 營救乘客脫離危險是一種英勇的行為。
17. pull off 脫去, 撕開, 扯開
e.g. i helped him pull his boots off. 我幫他把靴子脫下來。
whatever you do, don't pull off this cap. 千萬別把這帽子拉掉。
18. fall in love with v. 愛上
e.g. i wanted her to fall in love with me. 我希望她會愛上我。
be in love with v. 與…戀愛,迷戀
e.g. linda is in love with a sailor and helen is in love with a farmer.
琳達與一名水手相愛,而海倫與一個農民相愛。
19. at the end of 在…結尾,在…末端 反義詞:at the begining在…之初
e.g. at the beginning of the term, i found it difficult to study english. 在這學期初, 我覺得學英語很困難。
習慣用語:a bad beginning makes a bad ending. [諺]不善始者不善終。
a good beginning is half the battle. 良好的開端是成功的一伴。
a good beginning makes a good ending. [諺]欲善其終必先善其始。