新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)知識(shí)大盤(pán)點(diǎn)1
22. make sb./ sth. + 形容詞 make you happy
make sb./ sth. + 動(dòng)詞原形 make him laugh
23. move to +地方 搬到某地 如：i moved to beijing last year.
24. it seems that +從句 看起來(lái)好像…… 如：
it seems that he has changed a lot. 看起來(lái)他好像變了許多。
25. help sb. with sth. 幫某人某事
help sb. (to ) do sth. 幫某人做某事
she helped me with english. 她幫助我學(xué)英語(yǔ)。
she helped me (to) study english。 她幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。
26. fifteen-year-old 作形容詞 15歲的
fifteen-year-olds 作名詞指15歲的人
fifteen years old 指年齡 15歲 如：
a fifteen-year-old boy 一個(gè)15歲的男孩
fifteen-year-olds like to sing. 15歲的人喜歡唱歌。
i am fifteen years old . 我是15歲。
27.支付不起… can’t /couldn’t afford to do sth.
can’t / couldn’t afford sth.
如：i can’t/couldn’t afford to buy the car.
i can’t/couldn’t afford the car. 我買不起這個(gè)輛小車。
28. as + 形容詞./副詞＋as sb. could/can 盡某人的…能力 如：
zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她盡她最快的能力去跑。
29. get into trouble with 遇到麻煩
30. in the end 最后
31. make a decision 下決定 下決心
32. to one’s surprise 令某人驚訝 如：
to their surprise 令他們驚訝 to lilei’s surprise令李雷驚訝
33. take pride in sth. 以…而自豪 如：
his father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸總是以他而自豪
34. pay attention to sth. 對(duì)…注意，留心 如：
you must pay attention to your friend. 你應(yīng)該多注意你的朋友。
35. be able to do sth. 能做某事 如：
she is able to do it. 她能夠做到。
36. give up doing sth. 放棄做某事 如：
my father has given up smoking. 我爸爸已經(jīng)放棄吸煙了。
37.不再 ①no more == no longer 如：
i play tennis no more/ longer.我不再打網(wǎng)球。
②not …any more == not …any longer 如：
i don’t play tennis any more/longer. 我不再打網(wǎng)球。
38. go to sleep 入睡
unit3
1.語(yǔ)態(tài)：
①英語(yǔ)有兩種語(yǔ)態(tài)：主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和補(bǔ)動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者
cats eat fish. （主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）貓吃魚(yú)。
fish is eaten by cats. (被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))魚(yú)被貓吃。
②被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成
由“助動(dòng)詞be ＋及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成
助動(dòng)詞be 有人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化，其變化規(guī)則與be 作為連系動(dòng)詞時(shí)完全一樣。
時(shí)態(tài) 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu) 例句
一般現(xiàn)在 時(shí) am
are +過(guò)去分詞
is english is spoken in many countries.
一般過(guò)去 時(shí) was +過(guò)去分詞