補(bǔ)全對(duì)話的特點(diǎn)及解題技巧

(2)當(dāng)做錯(cuò)某事時(shí)：
sorry.    i’m sorry for…     i’m sorrry that…
(3)回答道歉時(shí)的答語(yǔ)：
① never mind.
② that’s ok./that’s all right.
③ it’s  nothing.
④ it doesn’t matter.
6. 邀請(qǐng)和應(yīng)答
(1)表示邀請(qǐng)的用語(yǔ)：
① will you come to my party?
② would you like to go for a walk?
③ may i invite you to dinner?
④ how/what about going for a walk?
(2)接受邀請(qǐng)時(shí)的答語(yǔ)：
① yes, i’d love/ike to.
② yes.it’s very kind of you.
③ that would be nice.
(3)拒絕邀請(qǐng)時(shí)的答語(yǔ)：
no, thank you.    i’d love/like to, but…
7. 請(qǐng)求和應(yīng)答
(1)表請(qǐng)求的用語(yǔ)：
may i …?    can/could i…?
would mind if i smoke here?
(2)表肯定的答語(yǔ)：
sure/certainly.   yes, do please.
that’s all right.   of course, you can.
(3)表否定時(shí)的答語(yǔ)：
i’m afraid not.    i’m sorry, but you mustn’t/can’t.
you’d better not.
8. 祝愿、祝賀和應(yīng)答
(1)祝賀用語(yǔ)：
have a good day/time!   have a good journey/trip.
good luck.   enjoy yourself!   best wishes to you!
happy new year!   merry christmas!   well done!
happy birthday!   congratulations!
(2)應(yīng)答：
thank you.   you, too.   the same to you.
9. 提供幫助和應(yīng)答
(1)提供幫助：
can i help you ?   would you like me to help you ?
what can i do for you ?   let me help you .
(2)肯定回答：
yes, please.   yes , thanks.  thank you for your help.
thank you.   that would be nice.
(3)否定答語(yǔ)：
no, thanks/thank you.
that’s very nice of you, but i can’t manage it myself.
10. 約會(huì)
(1)約會(huì)前詢問(wèn)對(duì)方有無(wú)空閑時(shí)間：
are you free this morning/afternoon/evening?
(2)常用答語(yǔ)：
yes, i’ll be free then.
no, i won’t be free then.but i will be free tomorrow.
(3)提出約會(huì)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)以征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)的用語(yǔ)：
how about tomorrow morning?
shall we meet at 3:00 at the school gate?
(4)常用答語(yǔ)：
yes, that’s all right.   all right, see you then.
11. 打電話
(1)打電話人常用語(yǔ)：
hello! may i speak to…?
is that …speaking? (注意：不能用are you…?或who are you)
can i leave a message ?
i’ll call back later/again.
i’ll ring/call him/her up again.
(2)接電話人常用語(yǔ)：
hello!this is tom speaking. (注意：不能用i’m tom)
hello!who is that？   hold on,  please!
tom isn’t here right now.   sorry,  but tom is out.
can i take a message for you ?
sorry, i’m afraid you have the wrong number.
12. 就餐
(1)主人常用語(yǔ)：
what would you like to have ?
would you like something to drinnk ?