七年級英語上冊語法學習知識點總結
b) he looks very young. (連系動詞)
c) i want a sweat like this. (實義動詞)
d) i can bring some things to school. (情態動詞)
e) there’s a computer on my desk. (there be結構)
否定陳述句 a) these aren’t their books. b) they don’t look nice.
c) kate doesn’t go to no. 4 middle school. d) kate can’t find her doll.
e) there isn’t a cat here. (=there’s no cat here.)
2. 祈使句
肯定祈使句 a) please go and ask the man. b) let’s learn english!
c) come in, please.
否定祈使句a) don’t be late. b) don’t hurry.
3. 疑問句
1) 一般疑問句 a) is jim a student? b) can i help you? c) does she like salad?
d) do they watch tv? e) is she reading?
肯定回答: a) yes, he is. b) yes, you can. c) yes, she does. d) yes, they do. e) yes, she is.
否定回答: a) no, he isn’t. b) no, you can’t. c) no, she doesn’t. d) no, they don’t. e) no, she isn’t.
2) 選擇疑問句 is the table big or small? 回答 it’s big./ it’s small.
3) 特殊疑問句
① 問年齡 how old is lucy? she is twelve.
② 問種類 what kind of movies do you like? i like action movies and comedies.
③ 問身體狀況 how is your uncle? he is well/fine.
④ 問方式 how do/can you spell it? l-double o-k.
how do we contact you? my e-mail address is .
⑤ 問原因 why do you want to join the club?
⑥ 問時間 what’s the time? (=what time is it?) it’s a quarter to ten a.m..
what time do you usually get up, rick? at five o’clock.
when do you want to go? let’s go at 7:00.
⑦ 問地方 where’s my backpack? it’s under the table.
⑧ 問顏色 what color are they? they are light blue.
what’s your favourite color? it’s black.
⑨ 問人物 who’s that? it’s my sister.
who is the boy in blue? my brother.
who isn’t at school? peter and emma.
who are lisa and tim talking to?
⑩ 問東西 what’s this/that (in english)? it’s a pencil case.
what else can you see in the picture? i can see some broccoli, strawberries and hamburgers.
11問姓名 what’s your aunt’s name? her name is helen./she’s helen.
what’s your first name? my first name’s ben.
what’s your family name? my family name’s smith.
12 問哪一個 which do you like? i like one in the box.
13 問字母 what letter is it? it’s big d/small f.
14 問價格 how much are these pants? they’re 15 dollars.
15 問電話號碼 what’s your phone number? it’s 576-8349.
16 問謂語(動作) what’s he doing? he’s watching tv.
17 問職業(身份) what do you do? i’m a teacher.
what’s your father? he’s a doctor.
三、初一英語語法——時態
1、一般現在時 表示普遍、經常性的或長期性的動作時使用一般現在時，它有：
be 動詞：she’s a worker. is she a worker? she isn’t a worker.