Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister SectionB 1a---1e
2. 當(dāng)make的意思是“使、使得”時(shí),一般用于“make + 賓語(yǔ) + 賓補(bǔ)”這種結(jié)構(gòu),常用的句型是: (1) make + sb. / sth. + adj. 意為“使某人或某物處于某種狀態(tài)”。例如: the news made him happy. 這個(gè)消息使他很高興。 在此句型中,通常用it作形式賓語(yǔ),而動(dòng)詞不定式或從句才是真正的賓語(yǔ),而且要后置。例如: computers make it easier to learn english. 電腦使英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)更加容易。 當(dāng)然,除了接形容詞作賓補(bǔ)外,還可以接名詞、動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞等作賓補(bǔ)。例如: they all want to make jim their monitor. (名詞)他們都想讓吉姆當(dāng)班長(zhǎng)。 i spoke loudly in order to make my voice heard.(過(guò)去分詞) 我大聲地講話,以便讓別人聽到。 (2) make + sb. / sth. + 省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式, 意為“使某人或某物做某事”。例如: our english teacher often makes us retell the texts. 我們的英語(yǔ)老師經(jīng)常讓我們復(fù)述課文。 當(dāng)把這樣的句子變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),原句中省略的動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to必須要還原。如把上面的句子變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),應(yīng)為: we are often made to retell the texts (by our english teacher). 3. make還可以構(gòu)成大量短語(yǔ): make the bed make a plan make faces 做鬼臉 make friends 交朋友 make cakes 做蛋糕 make noises 制造噪音 make paper 造紙 make money 賺錢 make yourself at home 請(qǐng)自便 make oneself understood 使別人理解 make up 編造/化妝/構(gòu)成 make use of be made of/ from be made in be made up of make sure (確信、弄清楚)五、練評(píng)(包含“考點(diǎn)鏈接” 應(yīng)用探究 6分鐘)
選擇題。 1. lucy is very short, but she is __________ than her sister. a. shorter b. longer c. taller d. older 2. frank is __________ friendly than his brother. a. a little more b. a few more c. much d. a little 3. sam is __________ at chinese than jim. a. good b. well c. better d. gooder 4. this one is too large. can you show me a __________one? a. larger b. large c. small d. smaller 5. —do you think march is __________ than january? —yes, it’s __________ warmer. a. better, a little b. well, much c. worse, very d. nicer, quite