Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.知識點整理
i’m sure we are safe as long as (we are) in his care.我深信只要在他的保護下,我們就會平安無事。
as long as it doesn’t rain we can go. 只要不下雨,我們就可以去。
(2) as long as “與…一樣長/久”
the river is as long as that one.這條河與那條河一樣長。
12. my best friend helps to bring out the best in me.
(1) bring out“使…顯現”“使…表現出”
difficulties can bring out a person’s best qualities. 艱難困苦方能顯示出一個人的優秀品質。
(2) bring out“拿出,帶出,出版,生產”之意
please bing out your cameras and take some pictures.請拿出相機照相。
13. i’m different from jeff because i’m louder than the other kids in my class.
辨析:another, one...the other..., the others, some...others
(1) another:指同類事物(三者或三者以上)的另一個,“another+ 基數詞”= “基數詞+ more”表示“再幾個”
i don’t like this book; please give me another one.我不喜歡這本書,請給我另外一本。
(2) one... the other...:兩者中的“一個…,另一個…”、
i have two pens; one is red, the other is blue.我有兩只鋼筆。一只是紅的,另一只是藍的。
(3) the others強調在一定范圍內的“其他全部”。
there are twenty pencils in my box. five are yours, the others are mine.
我的盒子里有20支鉛筆,5支是你的,其余都是我的
(4) some...others表示“事物中的一部分,不確定的另一部分”(并非是全部)
some cleaned the windows; others mopped the floor.有的擦窗戶,有的擦地板。
注意:other+復數名詞= others
14. a friend who is similar to me.
(1) be similar to 與…相似
(2) who is similar to me是who引導的定語從句,先行詞a friend是人,故關系詞用who,定從中的謂語動詞與先行詞一致,故用is.
the teacher who teaches us english is from the usa.教我們英語的老師是美國人。
重點語法:形容詞的比較級
1. 定義:
形容詞、副詞有三個級:原級(positive degree),比較級(comparative degree)和最高級(superlative degree)。
英語中,表示兩者(人或物)相比較時,就要用形容詞的比較級。
2. 形容詞比較級的構成。
(1)單音節和少數雙音節詞
①一般在詞尾加-er
tall -- taller cold -- colder
②以e結尾的只加-r
nice -- nicer large -- larger
③以“輔音字母+y”結尾的,先變y為i,再加-er
heavy -- heavier easy -- easier busy -- busier funny -- funnier early -- earlier
④以重讀閉音節結尾的詞(輔元輔),先雙寫最末的一個輔音字母,再加er
hot -- hotter wet -- wetter big -- bigger fat -- fatter thin -- thinner
口訣:熱死大胖子和瘦子
(2)多音節和部分雙音節詞前直接加more為比較級
athletic -- more athletic popular -- more popular careful -- more careful \