Unit 1 Past and present
unit 1 past and present
知識梳理
一、 重點單詞
1. since (prep./conj.) 自…… 以來
since three years ago
i have lived in my home town since three years ago .
2. marry (v.) 結婚
he married in his thirties .
get married 表示動作 ; be married 表示狀態
3. unpleasant(adj.) 使人不愉快的
pleasant(adj.)
ple ased(adj.)
pleasure(n,)
4. interview (n/vt.) 采訪
have an interview with sb.
interview sb.
5 . development (n.) 發展
develop (v.)
developing (adj) 發展中的
developed (adj.) 發達的
nanjing has developed into a history center of china.
6. attraction (n.) 吸引
attract (v.)
attractive (adj.)
flowers attract bees.
someone of great charm has an attractive quality.
country life holds lots of attractions.
二、 重點短語
1. 結婚 get married
2. 過去這些年 over the years
3. 變成turn into
4. 過去常常used to
5. 減少污染reduce the pollution
6. 在某些方面in some ways
7. 露天場所open space
8. 感到有點孤獨feel a bit lonely
9. 不時from time to time / at times
10. 扔掉throw away
11. 順便說by the way
12. 在使用中be in service
13. 新的旅游勝地new tourist attraction
14. 收到某人來信 hear from sb. = receive/get a letter from sb
15. 犯錯誤 make a mistake
16. 借東西給某人lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth
17. 以……開始 start with
18. 現代化的生活 a modern life
19. 向某人求助ask sb. for help
20. 采訪某人 have an interview with sb. / interview sb.
三、 重點解析
1. we lived together till 1965 when we got married.
marry sb./marry sb. to sb.; get married; be married to sb.
e.g. sally wants to ________ bob, so she went to the county with him .
a. get married b. marry c. marry with d. get married to
2. it’s very pleasant. 它是非常令人愉快的.
pleasant 是形容詞，可作表語和定語，主語為事物，意為“令人愉快的”。pleased是形容詞，常作表語，主語為人，意為“滿意的；高興的”。pleasure是名詞，意思為“高興；愉快；榮幸”。
e.g. we had a pleasant time that evening .
the teacher was pleased with peter’s answer .
it’s our pleasure to invite you to our party .
3.he thinks he is lucky enough to see the changes of sunshine town.
enough to do sth. 意為“…… 足以去干某事”.
he is strong enough to win the game .= he is so strong that he can win the game .
do you have enough time to read this book ?
典型考題
the man is so old that he can’t carry the heavy box .
= the man isn’t ______ ______ ______ carry the heavy box .
鞏固練習:
一、 根據首字母、句意或中文提示完成單詞。
1.—what’s your secret of success ?