Unit 7 Living Together教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
unit 7 living together教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一. 教學(xué)內(nèi)容:
復(fù)習(xí)unit 7
二. 教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
1. 復(fù)習(xí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)及區(qū)別。
2. 反身代詞的用法。
3. 頻度副詞在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中的應(yīng)用。
4. 重點(diǎn)詞組解析。
三. 具體內(nèi)容
(一)一般過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別:
1. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)常表示在過(guò)去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)(包括過(guò)去的習(xí)慣動(dòng)作),常與一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有:just now, a moment ago, yesterday, last week/month/year, the day before yesterday 及表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。
e.g. i met her in the street the day before yesterday.
ex. hangzhou is a nice city. my dad me there when i was about ten years old.
a. pulled b. caught c. took d. brought
2. 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有:at that time/moment, at this time yesterday, at +點(diǎn)鐘+yesterday, 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。
e.g. what were you doing at seven yesterday?
ex. i on the computer when jim came to see me yesterday evening.
a. draw b. drew c. was drawing d. am drawing
3. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)往往表示某一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生,而過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)卻表示動(dòng)作在持續(xù)。
e.g. she wrote a letter to her friend last night.
she was writing a letter to her friend at nine last night.
ex. –why didn’t you give me a phone call?
-- i . but nobody answered the phone.
a. do b. did c. will d. have
注意:下面幾種情況不用一般過(guò)去時(shí)而要用過(guò)去時(shí):
1)表示過(guò)去某一階段的經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作。
tom was studying in paris last term.
2)與always連用表示贊美,厭煩等感情色彩時(shí)。
e.g. john was always coming to school late.
3)用來(lái)描寫(xiě)故事發(fā)生的情景。
it was a dark night. the wind was blowing hard and the rain was falling heavily. a young man suddenly appeared on the riverbank. he wanted to cross the river.
4)when 作并列連詞,表示“這時(shí)(突然)”之意時(shí),第一個(gè)并列分句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),when引導(dǎo)的并列分句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
i was taking a walk when i met him.
5)go, come, leave, start, arrive 等動(dòng)詞可用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去將來(lái)的含義。
i was leaving for wuhan that day.
ex. (1)it was warm, so i (take) off my coat.
(2)john (take) a photograph of me while i (read).
(3)jane (wait) for me when i (arrive).
(4)sue wasn’t hungry, so she (not eat) anything.