Unit1 《Art》教案

valuable adj. 有價值的；重要的 
valueless adj. (worthless)   invaluable adj. (priceless)
8. take the place of  替代，取代（replace）
take one’s place  入座，就位（當(dāng)one與主語指同一人時）；代替某人的職位
in the place of  代替；取代（instead of）
take place 發(fā)生；被舉行（無變動）
e.g. please take your place. from now on i will take the place of mr. li as chairman of the meeting.
9. focus  v. 使聚焦；使集中  n. 焦點(diǎn)
focus sth. on sth.  聚焦于；集中于
in focus  焦點(diǎn)對準(zhǔn)的；清晰的
out of focus  焦點(diǎn)未對準(zhǔn)的； 模糊不清的
e.g. all our eyes were focused on the speaker.  大家的目光都集中在發(fā)言人身上。
10. possession   n. 所有；占有；（pl.）所有物；財產(chǎn)  
possess  v.占有；擁有
possessor  n. 所有人；持有人
personal possessions 個人財產(chǎn)
in possession of 占有；擁有；持有 (主語是人，擁有某物)
in sb’s possession/in the possession of sb. 
為某人所有； 在某人的控制下(主語是物，為某人所有)
come into possession of sth.  /  take possession of sth. 占有某物
e.g. he was found in possession of some dangerous drugs.
== some dangerous drugs were found in the possession of him / in his possession.
e.g. the soldiers took possession of the enemy’s base.
11. in perspective  用透視畫法  perspective n. 透視畫法；透視圖；觀點(diǎn)
12. convince vt 使確信；使信服
convince sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事
convince sb. of sth. / that-   使某人相信
be convinced. of sth. / that-   相信
e.g. it took many hours to convince john of his wife’s mistake.
e.g. we convinced anne to go by train rather than plane.
e.g. it’s hard to convince my family that we can’t afford a new car
e.g. i am convinced that he is telling the truth.

13. if the rules of perspective had not been discovered, people would not have been able to paint such realistic pictures. (if條件句中表過去情況的虛擬語氣)
14. a great deal 大量；很多（a lot, much）
修飾不’                  修飾可’                  修飾可’+不’
much                    a large/great number of      a lot of/lots of
a great/good deal of        large/great numbers of       a large quantity of