Computers教案
this book deals with the middle east. 這本書是關于中東的。
注:區分:deal with 和do with
deal with 常與連接副詞how連用;do with常與連接代詞what連用。
翻譯:我不知道怎樣對付他。
i don’t know how to deal with him. i don’t know what to do with him.
5. in a way = in one way = in some way 在某種程度上
in a way, it was one of our biggest mistakes. 從某種意義上來說,這是我們犯的最大錯誤之一。
注:in the/sb’s way 擋道,擋路
you’ll have to move—you’re in my way. 你得挪一挪,你擋了我的路。
6. make up 化裝,化妝;捏造,虛構;整理,收拾
【名師點撥】
make up
1) 為自己[某人]化妝
如:she spent an hour making (herself) up before the party.
她花了一個小時的時間來給自己化妝。
2) 形成、 構成或組成某物
如:what are the qualities that make up her character? 她的人物性格是什么?
3) 將幾種東西放在一起
如:she made up a basket of food for the picnic. 她把野餐的食物都放在籃子里了。
4) 鋪(床);支起(臨時床)
如:we made up the bed in the spare room for our guest.
我們在空房間為客人支起臨時的床。
5) 捏造、 虛構某事(尤指為欺騙某人)
如:i couldn't remember a story to tell the children, so i made one up as i went along.
我不記得講給小朋友的故事了,所以我編造了一個。
6) 與某人和解或和好
如:has he made it up with her yet? 他已經和她和好了。
【拓展】
1) be made up of... 作“由……組成的”解, 是被動形式。 其主動形式是make up。
如:this team is made up of ten players. 這個隊伍是由10個隊員組成。
2) be made of 意為“由……做成”,該短語指成品中可以看出原材料。
如:these bottles are made of glass. 這些瓶子是由玻璃制成。
3) be made from 意為“由……做成”,指成品制成后,已看不出原材料。
如:gas is made from coal. 天然氣是由煤制成。
4) be made into意為“被做成……”,該短詞指某種原料制成某種成品。
如:stone can be made into bridges. 石頭可以被制成橋。
5) be made in意為“在……制造”,強調產地。
如:this kind of watch is made in china. 這種表是在中國制造。
6) be made by意為“由……制造” 強調動作發出者。
如:the factory makes this kind of new tv set. 這種電視是由這個廠家制造。
隨時練
1. every time he is late, he’ll ______ an excuse.
a. take up b. give up c. send up d. make up
2. —do you believe what he said?
—i think it is an excuse ______ by him.
a. made up b. to make up c. make up with d. made of
【解析】1. a項意為“占據(空間)”;
b項意為“放棄”c項意為“發送”d項意為“編制”。