Unit3 Under the sea導(dǎo)學(xué)單
the depth(s)of despair 絕望的深淵
take a deep breath 深呼吸
deep into the night 直到深夜
in a deep sleep 酣睡中
deepen v.加深，變深
即學(xué)即練
a.根據(jù)括號(hào)中的提示完成句子。
(1)the water_____________(變深)gradually.
(2)they planned_____________(加深)the river.
(3)because of drinking too much wine, now he _____________.(酣睡中)
(4)she _____________(深深地吸了口氣)and then dived into the river.
(5)they sat and talked_____________.(直談到深夜)
答案：(1)deepened (2)to deepen (3)is in a deep sleep
(4)took a deep breath (5)deep into the night
詞語辨析
deep; deeply
deep與deeply作副詞使用時(shí)均含由上到下或從外到里距離大的意思。deep只含此義，常指可以測量的具體的深度，其后通常接into或below。deeply除了上述意義外，常指抽象的深度，有“非�！钡囊馑迹喈�(dāng)于 “very much”。
即學(xué)即練
b.選用以上單詞填空。
(1)we have decided to dive_____________ into the water.
(2)they were _____________shocked at the bad news.
(3)we don’t know how _____________the cave is.
(4)the boy was _____________moved by the story.
答案.(1)deep (2)deeply (3)deep (4)deeply
5.“man overboard! turn the boat around!” urged george, shouting loudly.(p20)
“船上的人，調(diào)轉(zhuǎn)船頭！”喬治大聲地敦促道。
◆詞語拓展
urge sb. to do sth.力勸/敦促某人做某事
urge sb. on為……加油
have an urge to do sth.有做某事的愿望
即學(xué)即練
根據(jù)括號(hào)中的提示完成句子。
(1)i_______________ .(突然想揍他一頓)
(2)i could hear them _____________(為我加油)when i ran past.
(3)he ____________ .(力勸我們?yōu)楦F人募捐)
答案：(1)had a sudden urge to hit him (2)urging me on
(3)urged us to collect money for the poor
6.the first thing i became aware of was all the vivid colors surrounding me.(p24)
我首先注意到的就是我周圍那些鮮艷的顏色。
◆詞語歸納
be/become aware of 意識(shí)到，知道，明白，覺察到
be/become aware that（后面接句子） 意識(shí)到……
◆即學(xué)即練
根據(jù)括號(hào)中的提示完成句子。
(1)we should always_____________.(知道自己在干什么)
(2)are you aware_____________?(他們相處不和睦嗎)
答案： (1)be aware of what we are doing at any time
(2)that they don，t get along well with each other
7.i told myself they weren’t dangerous but that didn’t stop me from feeling scared to death for a moment!(p24)
我自言自語地說它們并不危險(xiǎn)，但是這一點(diǎn)也不能抑制我那怕得要死的恐懼心情。