Book 5 Unit 2 Warming and Reading教案

book 5 unit 2 warming and reading教案
1. consist of 【課文原句】                                                        
consist of 表示“（整體）由（不同成分或部件）組成或構成；包括。”不用于進行時態和被動語態。
聯合國包括大不列顛和北愛爾蘭。the united kingdom consists of great britain.
知識鏈接：1）make up 也可以表示“組成=（form）”，強調分散的個體組成整體，既可用于主動語態，也可用于被動語態；不用于進行時態。
該學習小組由十名學生組成。
the study group is made up of ten students.=the study group consists of ten students.=ten students make up the study group.=ten students form the study group.
2)consist in  存在于，在于         consist with  和……一致
活學活用：it is reported that the group of eight        the eight richest counties in the world.
a. is consisted of      b. consists of      c. is made up         d. consists in
2. divide …into 【課文原句】                                                        
divide …into把……分成      被動式為 be divided into
這些白線把賽區分成各個部分。the white lines divide the playing area into sections.
/the playing area is divided into sections by the white lines.
知識鏈接：divide sth. between (among )sb.在……中分配某物  divide a from b將a和b分開
1） 他們分了那筆錢。they divided the money between(among) themselves.
2） 英吉利海峽把英法兩國分割開來。the english channel divides england from france.
易混變析：divide…into / separate…from
二者都有“分隔”的意思，但用法有別：
divide …into把整體分成若干部分，即破壞原有的整體性。
separate…from 把原來連在一起或靠近的人或事物分割開，個體沒有遭到破壞。
1） 你如何把這段線分成二十段？how do you divide the line into 20 pieces?
2） 一道籬笆把我家和他家分擱開了。a fence separates my house from his.
3.clarify 【課文原句】