Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 教案
unit 5 meeting your ancestors 教案核心單詞
1. alternative
n.可供選擇的事物;(兩者或以上)可能的選擇
adj. 供選擇的, 二選一的
常用結(jié)構(gòu):
have no alternative but to do sth.
只能做某事;除¡¡外別無(wú)選擇
we have no alternative but to go on.
除了繼續(xù)下去,我們別無(wú)選擇。
there was no other alternative but to fight till the victory.
除了戰(zhàn)斗到勝利,別無(wú)選擇。
聯(lián)想拓展:
alternatively adv. 或者,二者擇一地
alternate vt. 使交替;vi.交替;adj. 交替的;輪流的
高手過招:
(1)單項(xiàng)填空
in this school, the students have three courses, and seven courses. (¡¤01¡¤陜西師大附中月考)
a. required; alternative b. requiring; alternative
c. required; alternate d. requiring; alternate
解析:選a。require(尤指根據(jù)法規(guī)) 規(guī)定、需要,此處用過去分詞required修飾courses,因?yàn)閮烧咧g為被動(dòng)關(guān)系。后空意思為¡°選擇,選其一¡±,alternative符合句意。
(2)單句改錯(cuò) (原創(chuàng))
①i had no alternative but report him to the police.
②you have the alternative to speaking or keeping quiet.
③tom and harry do the work on alternative days.
答案:①report前加to ②to→of
③alternative→ alternate
2. arrest
vt. 逮捕,拘留,吸引(注意)
n.[c]逮捕
常用結(jié)構(gòu):
be arrested for sth. 因某事而被捕
arrest one s attention吸引某人的注意
under arrest被捕;被拘留
the criminal was arrested yesterday.那名罪犯昨天被捕了。
what she did arrested my attention. 她所做的吸引了我的注意力。
高手過招
用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或arrest 的適當(dāng)形式填空 (原創(chuàng))
①i got arrested careless driving.
②her uncle was arrest, but nobody knew the reason.
③five youths in connection with the attack.
④the public applauded the of the criminal suspect.
答案:①for ②under ③were arrested ④arrest
3. preserve
v.保護(hù),維持,保存
常用結(jié)構(gòu):