Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”（Period 1 Warming up and Reading 1）
區分時可以在先行詞與與從句之間加一個系動詞be,使之構成一個新句子，如果句子通順且符合邏輯，則為同位語從句，反之，則為定語從句。
如：the report that he was going to resign was false.
他將辭職的傳聞是假的。
因為the report was that he was going to resign 句意通順，所以，that he was going to resign 是同位語從句。
例1：information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.(nmet上海)
a.while b.that c.when d.as
析：答案為b。more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities是information的內容，且information不在從句中作成分，所以該句為同位語從句。應將該句區別于：
it is said that more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities，this is the information ____ has been put forward.
a.what b.that c.when d.as
析：答案為b。that has been put forward為information的修飾性定語，且information在從句中作主語，所以該句為定語從句。
例2：she heard a terrible noise,____ brought her heart into her mouth.(met91)
a.it b.which c.this d.that
析：答案為b。分析語境含義、句子結構和句子成分可知，該句為非限制性定語從句，先行詞為a terrible noise，且它在從句中作主語。應將該句區別于：
i can\'t stand the terrible noise ____ she is crying loudly.
a.it b.which c.this d.that
析：答案為d。she is crying loudly是the terrible noise的內容，且the terrible noise不在從句中作成分，所以該句為同位語從句。
period 5 ‘the true north’from toronto to montreal
step 1. lead in: show some pictures of canada, and asks “do you know the following things in canada? ”
step 2. ss read the passage within 3 minutes to fill in the following plot.
the next morning they saw beautiful maple leaves
and realized that fall had come
around noon they arrived in toronto
late that night the train left
at dawn the next
morning they arrived in montreal
they spent the
afternoon in the lovely shop and and visiting artists
in their workshops beside the water
the night the train was speeding down to the east coast
step.3: read the passage for a second time and answer the following questions.
1. how do we know it is fall in canada?
2. what can sometimes be seen from the cn tower in toronto?
3. where does the water from the lake go?
4. why is there good cantonese food in torono?
5. which direction is the train going from torono?
6. why did the girls go to old montreal?
7. what three things show us that montreal is a french city?
step 4 language points
1.they were not leaving for montreal until later.
not …until …表示“直到…才…”，常與表示瞬間的動詞連用。如：