2016屆高考英語選修8 Unit 1頂尖復習教案
真希望薩姆能再專注于學業。
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8.due to the fact that he failed to adapt himself to the present job，he________ ________ ________ ________(申請另一個工作).
答案：applied for another one
句型梳理
1【教材原句】 that is why today over 40% of californians speak spanish as a first or second language.(p2)
這就是今天有超過40%的加利福尼亞人把西班牙語作為第一或第二語言的原因。
【句法分析】 句中的why引導的是表語從句，注意以下句式的區別：
(1)that’s why...那就是為什么……(why從句表示結果)
(2)that’s because...那是因為……(because從句表示原因)
(3)the reason why...is/was that...……的原因是……(表語從句常用that引導，而不用because)
①tom came late for the meeting.that was because he was ill.
湯姆開會遲到了，那是因為他病了。
②tom was ill.that was why he came late for the meeting.
湯姆病了，那就是他開會遲到的原因。
③the reason why tom came late for the meeting was that he was ill.湯姆開會遲到的原因是因為他病了。
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9.(XX年石家莊檢測)is this the reason________she explained in the report for her success in the job?
a.what b.that
c.how d.why
解析：選b。考查定語從句。因此處關系詞代替先行詞在定語從句中作賓語，故此處只能用that，which或省略。
10.the reason________death was feared was________no man could experience it twice.
a.why；that b.why；because
c.why；why d.because；that
解析：選a。句意：人們之所以恐懼死亡，是因為沒有人能經歷兩次。
2【教材原句】 however，it_is_likely_that native americans were living in california at least fifteen thousand years ago.(p2)
然而，土著美國人有可能在一萬五千年前就在加州生活著。
【句法分析】 本句中it為形式主語，真正的主語為that從句。
it is likely that...……是可能的，此句型可轉化為：sb./sth.be likely to do sth.某人/物可能做某事。
①she’s very likely to ring me tonight.
＝it’s very likely that she will ring me tonight.
她今晚很可能給我打電話。
②it is likely that the weather will be fine.
＝the weather is likely to be fine.
天氣可能會很晴朗。
11.it is most ________that the environmentalists will come to the area to investigate the possible damage caused by the serious pollution.
a.likely b.perhaps
c.possibly d.probably
解析：選a。句意：很有可能環境保護者會到這個地區調查嚴重污染所造成的潛在的破壞。句型it is likely that... 中的 likely為形容詞，而不是副詞，b、c、d三項均為副詞形式，與句式不符。
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