2016屆高考英語選修8 Unit 5頂尖復習教案
②if only you knew how hard i’ve tried to please you.
③only if you promise not to invite mary will i come.
④only if you do as i told you can you succeed.
[即境活用]
8.look at the trouble i am in!if only i________your advice.
a.followed b.would follow
c.had followed d.should follow
解析:選c。if only表示“如果……就好了”,表示與事實相反,條件意味強烈,其謂語動詞常用虛擬語氣。此句表示過去的動作,須選用過去完成時。
9.—any information about your son?
—no.if only i________those tough words to him.
a.didn’t say
b.hadn’t said
c.shouldn’t have said
d.couldn’t have said
解析:選b。考查虛擬語氣。if only“要是……就好了”。答句句意:要是我沒對他說那些太嚴厲的話就好了。和過去事實相反,故用過去完成時。
作文指導
開放式作文
【體裁導航】
開放式作文一般不提供具體的情景,也沒有固定的模式限制,但其體裁和字數仍然要受制于所提供的內容。
做此類題型的作文時,審題非常關鍵。還要根據所判定的體裁,打開思路,發揮想象,不要過多地顧忌是否犯了語法錯誤,或者表述是否清楚,而要盡快找出能合理表述文章內容的詞句,一氣呵成,完成作文。
一般說來,開放類作文,要求的字數比較少,所以我們在文章的結構上必須注意“集中火力”,突出重點,直奔主題,而不要隨便發揮。
這樣,完成了表述以后,就進入了修改階段。看語法結構,看語言表達,看單詞拼寫,看標點符號,甚至看字母的大小寫。總之,好文章都是經過反復修改而成的。
【寫作示例】
在競爭激烈的當今社會,人們十分強調個人能力,但是我們也不能忽視相互合作(cooperation)的重要性。請舉例說明相互合作的重要性。
要求:詞數120左右。
【寫作要領】
本題為開放式作文,要求舉例說明相互合作的重要性。首先應該闡明自己贊成合作的觀點,然后,舉例說明。舉例后的重點應該在于說明合作的重要性上。最后一段要進行總結,以達到前后的呼應。
【金點模板】
①people’s view on________.②in my opinion,________.
③just take________.④the success________.⑤so cooperation________.
⑥i doubt whether________.⑦no matter________.⑧at the same time,________.⑨so cooperation________.
⑩all in all,________.
【范文點評】
my view on cooperation
①people’s view on cooperation varies from individual to individual.in my opinion,cooperation to society is what air is to man.
②just take the nobel chemistry prize as an example.the success relies on the efforts of all the three scientists.③so cooperation plays a very important role in the fields of scientific research.
④i doubt whether personal efforts are enough to deal with the ever increasing challenges. ⑤no matter how great a person is, he or she cannot accomplish everything within his or her own strength. at the same time, everyone has their shortcomings. so cooperation is needed as far as the fact is concerned.