高三英語定語從句公開課教學設計
Chinese Taiwan, ( ) we all know, belongs to china.
ⅵ. 限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句的主要區別:
限制性定語從句: 一般緊跟在先行詞后面,不用逗號把從句與先行詞分隔開來。使先行詞的意思十分明確,成為特定的人或物,是句子中不可缺少的成分,少了它句子就會失去意義不能成立,或意思不清楚,不能說明問題。通常譯為定語。
非限制性定語從句: 通常由逗號與句子其他成分隔開。只是對先行詞作進一步的說明,沒有它句子仍能成立,意思仍很清楚。通常譯為并列的句子。
eg. i was the only person in our office （ ） was invited.（去掉定語從句，意思就不完整）
tom’s father, （ ） is over sixty, still works hard day and night.（整個句子可分成兩句來翻譯）
ⅶ. 分隔定語從句
即先行詞與關系代詞、副詞之間被介詞短語，同位語，謂語等分隔開來。
此種定語從句，在選擇關系詞時，要注意找準先行詞。
eg. there is an expression in his eyes （ ）i can’t understand.
i was the only person in my office ( ) was invited to the important ball.
i suggest you choose someone i think ( ) is very kind and friendly.
選擇填空：
1. it was april 29, prince william and kate middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.
a. that b. when c. since d. before
2.)gutter oil is illegally recycled cooking oil, contains chemicals that are harmful to the human body and can even cause cancer.
a. it b. which c. where d. that
3. between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.
a. when b. where c. that d. which
4. the old town has narrow streets and small houses are built close to each other.
a. they b. where c. what d. that
5. whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, it will keep for two or three weeks.
a. when b. which c. where d. while
6. english is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ------- uses it somewhat differently.
a. which b. what c. them d. those
7. a bank is the place they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.
a. when b. that c. where d. there
8. she has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ------ allows them to communicate freely with each other.