2020屆高考英語選修7 Unit 4頂尖復習教案
[即境活用]
11.his car ________ the terrible traffic jam，so he had to call off his appointment with his doctor.
a.came across b.came along
c.came between d.came over
解析：選a。句意：由于他的車遇到了交通堵塞，所以不得不取消了與醫生的約會。come across偶然遇到。come along 隨同，一起；come between介入……之間，妨礙；come over過來，從遠方來。
8 .in need 在困難中；在危急中
(回歸課本p34)choose from this catalogue a really useful gift for some of the world’s poorest and bring hope for a better future to a community in need.
從這份清單中選擇一份確實有用的禮物，送給世界上一些最窮苦的人，給急需幫助的社區帶去對未來的希望。
[歸納拓展]
[例句探源]
①a friend in need is a friend indeed.
患難朋友才是真朋友。
②we are collecting money for families in need.
我們正在為有困難的家庭募捐。
③deeds are better than words when people are in need of help.當人們需要幫助時，行動比話語更好。
④there is no need to regret what has happened.
沒必要為已經發生的事感到后悔。
[即境活用]
12.many chinese universities provide scholarships for students________financial aid.
a.in favour of b.in honour of
c.in face of d.in need of
解析：選d。句意：很多中國大學為需要經濟資助的大學生提供獎學金。in favour of 贊同，支持，有利于；in honour of 向……表示敬意；in face of 面臨；in need of 需要。
句型梳理
1【教材原句】 the gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.(p34)
你送的禮物不是給你所愛的人留念的，而是給那些確有生活需要的人的一項志愿性捐助。
【句法分析】 not...but...意思是“不是……而是……”，連接兩個表語。not...but...連接兩個平行成分，當連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞的數按“就近一致”原則確定。
①i’m not a student but a teacher.
我不是學生而是老師。
②he does not work but play all day.
他整天不學習只是玩耍。
[歸納拓展]
not only...but(also)，either...or...，neither...nor...連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞按“就近一致”原則確定。as well as連接主語時，謂語動詞按“就前一致”原則確定。
③not he but you are wanted on the telephone.
電話找的是你不是他。
13.it is often said that the joy of traveling is ________ in arriving at your destination ________ in the journey itself.
a./；but b./；or
c.not；or d.not；but
解析：選d。本題考查的是固定搭配。not...but...是固定詞組，意為“不是……而是……”。句意：人們常常說旅行不在于你到達目的地而在于旅程本身。
[即境活用]
2【教材原句】 we walked for two and a half hours to get there－first up a mountain to a ridge from_where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.(p29)