Looking good feeling good
you have your hair cut every month, don’t you?
iv. 祈使句的反意疑問句:
祈使句的反意疑問句一般用肯定形式“will you?”。
在“祈使句 + 反意疑問句”結(jié)構(gòu)中,為使祈使句聽起來比較婉轉(zhuǎn)、客氣,還可以采用would you, won’t you, could you, can you, why don’t you等形式。
come here early next time, will you?
stand up, will you/ would you/can’t you?
lend me this book, could you?
don’t make such a fuss, will you?
用let’s開頭的祈使句,疑問尾句可用shall /shan’t we,因為這時 let’s …表示邀請對方一起去做某事;祈使句以let us/me/him…開頭,要用will you / won’t you?,因為let us/me …表示向?qū)Ψ秸埱笤试S,意為“讓我們/我……(= you let us…)”,故要用will you(好嗎)。
let’s dance together, shall we?
let me have another try, will you?
否定祈使句的反意疑問句用will you?或can you?。但在否定的祈使句中不能使用won’t you。
don’t forget to post the letter, will you?
never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you, will you?
v. 陳述句為主從復(fù)合句的反意疑問句:
陳述句為各種主從復(fù)合句時,反意疑問句的主語及助動詞應(yīng)與主句保持一致。例如:
if it rains tomorrow, he won’t come, will he?
what he lacks is courage, isn’t it?
但是,當主句為i/we suppose, i/we think, i/we believe, i/we imagine等結(jié)構(gòu)時,附加疑問句應(yīng)與賓語從句的主謂語保持一致,同時注意否定的轉(zhuǎn)移。
(“i / we + (don’t/didn’t) think (believe, suppose, expect, imagine等動詞 ) + 賓語從句”時,)
you never told us why you were late for the last meeting, did you?
i don’t think that she is a qualified teacher, is she?
i didn’t expect she would come, would she?
ex.
i. 改成反意問句:
1. if i knew the answer, i wouldn’t be asking, _________?
2. you had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday, ________?
3. bill’s aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising on tv is illegal, _______?
4. there was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended, ______ ?
mrs. black doesn’t believe that her son is able to design a digital camera, ___________?
brian told you that there wasn’t anyone in the room at that time, ______ ?
7. i don’t suppose anyone will volunteer, __________?
8. ––– i don’t suppose he could have done well in the exam last week, _______ he?
––– _______, he almost failed to pass the exam.
9. ––– i don’t think the movie tickets are expensive, _______ ?
––– ______, i agree with you.
10. they must have arrived by now, _________?
11. he must have watched the tv play last night, ________?
12. it’s the first time that you’ve come to the great wall, __________?
ii. 單項填空
1. the news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, _______?