LeteratureThe Dream Keeper
-XX學年高一英語必修1(冀教版)素材(含教案和練習)
unit 5 leteraturethe dream keeper(1)
一. 教學內容:
unit 5 (i)
二. 單元 重點詞匯
1. flight n. 飛行;逃走;飛越;飛機的航程;班機;追逐
the enemy are in the flight. 敵人正在逃跑。
the flight was quite smooth. we had a very pleasant journey.
飛行很順利。我們的旅途十分愉快。
they made a successful flight across the ocean. 他們成功飛越大洋。
2. puzzle n.難題;謎;(使)迷惑;(使)為難;迷惑不解
puzzle常用作及物動詞,表示“使人對……感到疑惑不解”;puzzling常表示事情的性質與特征,“使迷惑的,使莫名其妙的”;puzzled意為“感到莫名其妙的”。
the murder case continued to puzzle the police. 警方依然對兇殺案感到疑惑不解。
i felt puzzled and upset. what on earth did he want with me?
我感到不解和不安。他究竟要我干什么?
with a school record like yours i'm puzzled why you didn't try for a university scholarship.
以你這樣的成績,我很納悶你為何沒有努力爭取大學獎學金。
his face wore a puzzled expression. 他的臉上露出一副疑惑的表情。
i find this affair very puzzling. 我覺得這事莫名其妙。
3. average n平均;平均水平;平均數。adj. 一般的;通常的;vt.平均為;均分;使平衡;達到平均水平
the average of 3 and l0 and 5 is 6.
3,10和5的平均值為6。
he is about average in his lessons. 他的功課在班上屬于中等水平。
he smokes twenty cigarettes a day on an average. 他平均每天吸20支煙。
on an/the average there are twenty boys in every class.
每班平均有20個男生。
the average age of the boys in this class is 16.
這個班男生的平均年齡為16歲。
the cost of my lunches averaged one dollar a day.
我的午飯平均每天花費1美元。
4. aware adj.知道的;明白的;意識到的
①與of引起的短語連用表示“意識到、察覺到”。如:
she was aware of the fact,but she could not face it yet. 她意識到這一事實,但是還不能正視它。
②跟that從句。如:
everyone was aware that they were in danger. 大家都意識到他們處境危險。
③與連接副詞how連用。如:
i was too sleepy to be aware how cold it was. 我太困了,察覺不到天有多冷。
5. base n. 底部;基礎;根據地;基地;本部;基數;(運動)出發點vt. 以……作基礎;基于……常與介詞on連用。如:
i base my hope on the news we had yesterday. 我把希望建立在昨天所聽到的信息上。
this novel is based on the historical facts. 這本小說以歷史事實為依據。