Art and architecture(Reference for Teaching)
(3)with +n./pron.十prep.phr.
e.g.the teacher walked into the classroom with some books under his arm.
老師走進(jìn)教室,腋下夾著一些書。(作伴隨狀語)
the girl with a bag。n her back is li ping's sister.
那個(gè)女孩背著一個(gè)書包,她是李平的妹妹。(作定語)
(4)with +n./pron.+present participle
e.g.he used to sleep with the light burning.
他過去常常亮著燈睡覺。(作伴隨狀語)
with you standing here, we can't work.
你站在這兒,我們沒法工作。(作原因狀語)
(5)with +n./pron.+ past participle
e.g.a young man was brought in with his hands tied behind.
一個(gè)年輕人被帶了進(jìn)來,雙手被反綁著。(作伴隨狀語)
(6)with +n./pron.+to do
e.g.with him to help us。we finished the work well。
由于他幫忙,我們很好地完成了這項(xiàng)工作。(作原因狀語)
ⅲ.詞語辨析
l。find/find out/1ook for
三者都有“找”的意思。find指東西失而復(fù)得。強(qiáng)調(diào)“找”的結(jié)果;find out指有意去找,但常含有通過一定努力、克服一定的困難才能“找到、查明、弄清楚”;look for強(qiáng)調(diào)“找”的動(dòng)作。
e.g.she looked everywhere for her pen, but couldn't find it.
她找遍了所有地方找她的筆,但沒能找著。
we must find out the truth of the matter.
我們必須查明事情的真相。
what are you doing? i’m looking for my pen.
你在干什么?我在找我的筆.
2.certain/some
兩者均可表示“某一、某種”。不確指,但有區(qū)別。
(1)certain后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),但要和不定冠詞連用,也可接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。
e.g.a certain book某本書
for a certain reason為了某種原因
there was a certain coldness in her attitude towards me.
她對我的態(tài)度有某種程度的冷淡。
certain parts of the car,like the lights, will be supplied by other companies.
汽車的某些部件.像燈,將由別的公司提供。
(2)some常接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù).不需與不定冠詞連用。
e.g.some person is asking for you at the gate.
在大門口有人找你。
he is working at some place in the north.
他在北方某地工作.
ⅳ.能力訓(xùn)練
1.將下列句子翻譯成英語
(1)我得馬上請人把我的自行車修好。