高一人教版必修1英語全冊教學(xué)案及答案3
__________________________________________________________________________________________
答案: 1). water-pipes often burst in cold weather.
2). the sun burst through the clouds.
2. rescue n.&vt. 援救，營救
[典例]
1). the police came to his rescue and pulled him out of the river.
警察來救他，把他從河里拉了出來。
2). the rescue team made countless rescues during the earthquake.
營救隊(duì)在這次地震期間進(jìn)行了無數(shù)次救援。
3). michael rescued a boy from drowning. 邁克把溺水的男孩救了起來。
[重點(diǎn)用法]
rescue sb./ sth. from sb./ sp. 把……..從……營救出來
come to/ go to sb’s rescue = rescue sb. 援救某人 a rescue team 救援隊(duì)
a rescue mission 救援任務(wù) rescue workers 救援人員
[練習(xí)] 用rescue的適當(dāng)形式填空
1). the mother, along with her two children, _________from the sinking boat by a passing ship.
2). the firemen ________ five children from the burning house yesterday.
答案: 1). has been rescued 2). rescued
3. judge n.&v. 法官，鑒賞家，裁判，判斷，估計(jì)
[典例]
1). his father used to be a judge. 他的父親過去是一名法官。
2). she's a good judge of wine. 她是鑒別酒的專家。
3). the blind can’t judge colors. 盲人無法判斷顏色。
4). don’t judge a man by his looks. 不要以貌取人。
[重點(diǎn)用法]
judge sb./ sth. by/from 通過……判斷……
as far as i judge 我認(rèn)為
judging from… 從……來看， 根據(jù)……判斷
[練習(xí)] 用與judge相關(guān)的詞匯填空
1). ______his appearance, he must be a rich man.
2). _______ , he must be from the south.
答案: 1). judging 2). in her judgment
4. ruin v.&n. 毀滅，使破產(chǎn)，遺跡，廢墟（名詞時(shí)常用復(fù)數(shù)）
[典例]
1). the hurricane ruined all the houses here. 颶風(fēng)使這里所有的房屋成為廢墟。
2). he ruined his prospects by carelessness. 他因疏忽大意而斷送了前途。
[重點(diǎn)用法]
be in ruins 呈一片廢墟 fall into ruin 變成廢墟 come to ruin 毀滅，落空
ruin oneself 自我毀滅 bring sb. to ruin 使毀滅
[練習(xí)] 中譯英
1). 那建筑物已成斷壁殘?jiān)?br>__________________________________________________________________________________________
2). 那教堂已破敗不堪。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
答案: 1). the building is in ruins.
2). the church has fallen into ruin.
ⅳ 重點(diǎn)詞組 （旨在提供綜合運(yùn)用所需材料）