Unit 2 Robot
她想有她自己的房間。
she wants to have her own room.
我親眼所見。
i saw it with my own eyes.
③own作代詞，表示“自己的東西”
這輛自行車是你自己的嗎？
is the bike your own?
米麗需要一本自己的字典。
mille needs a dictionary of her own.
④詞組on one’s own表示“獨(dú)立地；獨(dú)自地”
＝by oneself
請你獨(dú)立完成作業(yè)。
please finish your homework on your own.
2. he is always busy and has little time for his hobbies. (l. 5-6)
little, a little 用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞。little表示否定的概念，意思是“很少；幾乎沒有”。
冰箱里幾乎沒有牛奶了，你能去買一些嗎？
there is little milk in the fridge. can you go and buy some?
別擔(dān)心，我們還有一點(diǎn)時(shí)間。
don’t worry. we still have a little time.
“few” & “a few”都是修飾可數(shù)名詞。
few表示否定的概念，意思是“很少；幾乎沒有”。
3. in order to have more free time, i need to buy a robot. (l.6-7)
① in order to do sth.為了做某事
為了明白老師的話，他總是很仔細(xì)的聽講。
in order to understand what the teacher says, he always listens very carefully.
he always listens very carefully in order to understand what the teacher says.
為了保護(hù)環(huán)境，他把畢生精力放在上面了。
in order to protect the environment, he devotes all his effort to it.
he devotes all his effort to it in order to protect the environment.
② need
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 (疑問句,否定句中)
need you ride a bike to school?
you needn’t worry about him.
實(shí)義動(dòng)詞
he needs to buy a computer.
i need to do everything by myself.
4. it made things much easier. (l. 8-9)
in order to keep my flat as clean as new, i had my robot sweep the floor every day. (p. 30. ex. 3)
① make + 名詞+形容詞，在此形容詞做賓補(bǔ)。其它加形容詞做賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞：keep, get, think, prove, find, prefer, believe, like
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keep the door open
把每件事情準(zhǔn)備好
get everything ready
認(rèn)為英語有趣
think english interesting
證明他是錯(cuò)的
prove him wrong
發(fā)現(xiàn)數(shù)學(xué)難
find maths difficult
更喜歡這房間是藍(lán)色的
prefer this room blue
相信他有罪
believe him guilty
喜歡我的咖啡熱的
like my coffee hot
②英語中有三個(gè)使役動(dòng)詞, make, let, 還有一個(gè)就是have,句式構(gòu)成是have/make/let sb. do sth.，其中文意義是“驅(qū)使/強(qiáng)迫/讓某人做某事”。
注意一點(diǎn)，此處的sb. 還可能是animals或robot等有生命或能夠發(fā)出動(dòng)作執(zhí)行能力的主體。
鞏固練習(xí)：
1、讓我來幫助你。
______________ me ______________ you.=______________me ____________ you a hand.
2、讓我們一起說“祝你生日快樂！”
___________ ________________ “happy birthday to you!” together.
3、別強(qiáng)迫孩子做他不喜歡的事情，好嗎？
don’t _____________ our son ______________ what he doesn’t want to, will you?