九年級英語Unit1
1. by + doing 通過……方式 如:by studying with a groupby 還可以表示:“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期間”、“用、”
“經過”、“乘車”等
如:i live by the river.
i have to go back by ten o’clock.
the thief entered the room by the window.
the student went to park by bus.
2. talk about 談論,議論,討論 如:the students often talk about movie after class. 學生們常常在課后討論電影。
talk to sb. === talk with sb. 與某人說話
3. 提建議的句子:
①what/ how about +doing sth.?
如:what/ how about going shopping?
②why don’t you + do sth.? 如:why don’t you go shopping?
③why not + do sth. ? 如:why not go shopping?
④let’s + do sth. 如: let’s go shopping
⑤shall we/ i + do sth.? 如:shall we/ i go shopping?
4. a lot 許多 常用于句末 如:i eat a lot. 我吃了許多。
5. too…to 太…而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth.
如:i’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想說。
6. aloud, loud與loudly的用法
三個詞都與"大聲"或"響亮"有關。
①aloud是副詞,重點在出聲能讓人聽見,但聲音不一定很大,
常用在讀書或說話上。通常放在動詞之后。aloud沒有比較級
形式。如: he read the story aloud to his son.
他朗讀那篇故事給他兒子聽。
②loud可作形容詞或副詞。用作副詞時,常與speak, talk,
laugh等動詞連用,多用于比較級,須放在動詞之后。如:
she told us to speak a little louder. 她讓我們說大聲一點。
③loudly是副詞,與loud同義,有時兩者可替換使用,但往往
含有令人討厭或打擾別人的意思,可位于動詞之前或之后。如: he does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public.
他不當眾大聲談笑。
7. not …at all 一點也不 根本不 如:
i like milk very much. i don’t like coffee at all.
我非常喜歡牛奶。我一點也不喜歡咖啡。
not經?梢院椭鷦釉~結合在一起,at all 則放在句尾
8. be / get excited about sth.
=== be / get excited about doing sth.
=== be excited to do sth. 對…感興奮 如:
i am / get excited about going to beijing.===
i am excited to go to beijing. 我對去北京感到興奮。
9. ① end up doing sth 終止做某事,結束做某事 如:
the party ended up singing. 晚會以唱歌而結束。
② end up with sth. 以…結束 如: