2019屆中考英語形容詞第二輪復習
3. fine天氣好。
4. nice令人喜悅的“人”。
(十)sick和ill都可以作表語,作定語時只用sick,不用ill。
the sick man is his uncle. he has been ill for two days.
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(一)作用:1. 作定語用于名詞前(對照:副詞作狀語用于動詞后)
country music is a kind of sweet music.
2. 作表語:it looks good.
3. 作賓補:don’t make your parent angry. who has left the door open?
(二)形容詞前加the表一類人,謂語用復數
the old, the young, the rich, the poor, the sick病人, the wounded傷員
(三)形容詞前的修飾詞的順序:
a(an)+修飾性形容詞+size+shape+age+colour+出處+材料+用途+中心詞
(四)名詞變形容詞:
1. 天氣:cloud(y), sun(ny), wind(y), ice(y)
2. 稱謂:friend(ly), mother(ly), brother(ly)
3. 表情感:care (ful), hope(ful), use(ful), luck(y) health(y), noise(y), care(less), hope(less).
(五)形容詞比較級:
1. 標志 than
2. 比較的對象一致:my pencil is longer than yours.
bill runs faster than any other student in his class.
3. 一般加er, est
4. 以不發音e結尾加r, st
5. 雙寫:thin-thinner-thinnest, hot-hotter-hottest, fat-fatter-fattest
6. 輔音字母+y的變y為i+er, est easy-easier-easiest
7. 雙音節詞加more, the most difficult-more difficult-most difficult.
8. 以后綴-ful結尾的形容詞加more, the most useful-more useful–the most useful
9. 不規則:good/well-better, best;bad, ill/badly-worse, worst;many, much-more, most;little-less-least;far-farther-farthest。
(六)形容詞最高級:1. 標志:in (后不同類);of (后同類) 2. 加est。
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1. the population of shanghai is than that of nanjing.
a. smaller b. larger c. less d. large
2. it’s hard to keep the house with three kids.
a. cleaning b. to clean c. cleaned d. clean
3. of the two students, mary is one. a. tallest b. the taller c. taller
4. in our city, it’s in july, but it is even in august.
a. hotter, hottest b. hot, hot c. hotter, hot d. hot, hotter