新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)英語全冊(cè)知識(shí)大盤點(diǎn)3
when will you arrive? 你什么時(shí)候到?
(2)reach為及物動(dòng)詞,其后既可跟名詞也可跟副詞。例如:
i reached beijing the day before yesterday.我前天到的北京。
we reached here on foot.我們步行到這兒的。
2.關(guān)于get的詞組小結(jié)
在本單元出現(xiàn)大量關(guān)于get的詞組,要注意背誦:
get to school 到學(xué)校 get into the shower 去洗澡
get outside 到外邊 get home 到家
get up 起床 get married 結(jié)婚
get dressed 穿好衣服 get to class 到班級(jí)
get bored 變得無聊 get tired 變得疲勞
3.i've never been late for school, but yesterday i came very close
我上學(xué)從未遲到過,但是昨天差一點(diǎn)兒就遲到了。
(1)i've 是i have的縮寫,have been late是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)是指一個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)開始于過去,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并可能繼續(xù)下去,而且對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生了一定的影響,其構(gòu)成是have / has+動(dòng)詞過去分詞。例如:
i have been here since 1999.自1999年以來我就在這兒。
we have lived in jinan for 20 years.我們已經(jīng)在濟(jì)南住了20年了。
she hasn't worked for 2 years.她已2年不工作了。
(2)be late for 意為“……遲到”,for為介詞,所以其后須跟名詞。例如:
don't be late for the meeting.開會(huì)別遲到了。
jim was late for school again.吉姆上學(xué)又遲到了。
tom has been late for classes twice. 湯姆上課已經(jīng)遲到兩次了。
(3)close在此為副詞“接近地,靠近地”。此外came very close意為“到時(shí)與遲到很接近”。
4.my alarm clock didn't go off, … 鬧鐘沒有大響……
go off 意為“爆發(fā),大響”。例如:
although the alarm clock went off, he didn't wake up.雖然鬧鐘大響,但是他還是沒有醒來。
與go有關(guān)的詞組還有:
(1)go in for“參加”(競賽、考試);(作為嗜好、工作)“愛好”。例如:
she goes in for bird-watching.她愛好賞鳥。
(2)go on“進(jìn)行,繼續(xù)”。例如:please go on.請(qǐng)繼續(xù)。
(3)go on doing sth 或go on with sth“繼續(xù)做……”。例如:
he went on working without having a rest.他一直工作,沒停下來休息過。
(4)go over“調(diào)查,視察;越過”。例如:
you must go over your lessons before the exam.考試前你必須復(fù)習(xí)。
5.…and i had to wait for him to come out.……我不得不等他出來。
(1)have to 意為“必須,不得不”。例如:
do you have to take the test? 你必須考試嗎?
tom has to practice speaking chinese every day.湯姆每天必須練習(xí)講漢語。