新目標九年級英語全冊知識大盤點3
make it 意為“成功了,做成了”。這里指的是沒有遲到,準時到達。例如:
-h(huán)ave you got the job? -你得到那份工作了嗎?
-yes, i made it. -是的,我成功了。
9.have you ever forgotten to bring your homework to school?
你曾忘了把作業(yè)帶到學校嗎?
(1)辨析:forget to do 與forget doing
forget to do 指的是“忘了去做……”,即該事還未做;而forget doing 則指“忘了做了……”,即該事已經(jīng)做完。例如:
don't forget to turn off lights when you go out.出去時別忘了關燈。
sorry, i forgot to bring the books again.對不起,我又忘了帶書來了。
lucy forgot locking the door.露茜忘了已鎖了門了。
tom forgot turning off tv.湯姆忘了關了電視了。
(2)辨析:bring, take
bring 意為“把……拿來,取來”。即把某物從別處拿到說話者所在地;take 意為“把……拿走,取走”,即把某物從說話者所在地拿到別處。例如:
please bring my english book here. 請把我的英語書拿到這兒來。
you can't take these magazines home. 你不能把這些雜志拿回家。
10.what happened to david on april fool's day? 愚人節(jié)那天,大衛(wèi)出什么事了嗎?
(1)happen to sb 意為“某人怎么了,發(fā)生在某人身上”。例如:
what happened to you? 你怎么了?
what happened to jim? 吉姆出什么事了?
(2)英語中表示節(jié)日時須注意以下幾點:
<1>表示“在……節(jié)”用介詞on;
<2>表示節(jié)日的每個詞的首字母大寫;
<3>用day來表示“節(jié)”,且無冠詞;
<4>一般用復數(shù)名詞的所有格,如:teachers' day 教師節(jié),children's day 兒童節(jié),women's day 婦女節(jié)等;但也有用單數(shù)名詞所有格的,如:mother's day 母親節(jié),father's day 父親節(jié)等。例如:
do you often go to parks on children's day? 你們兒童節(jié)經(jīng)常去公園嗎?
what do you usually do on new year's day? 新年你們通常干什么?
do your friends play jokes on you on april fool's day? 你的朋友愚人節(jié)跟你開玩笑嗎?
11.welles was so convincing that hundreds of people believed the story, and panic set off across the whole country.
welles 是如此地讓人信任,以致于成百上千的人都相信了這個故事,進而激起了全國性的恐慌。
(1)so …that…句型中,so后面應加一個形容詞或副詞,意為“如此……以至于……”
eg.this book is so interesting that everyone in our class wants to read it.
這本書是如此的有趣以至于全班同學都想看看。(so+形容詞)
he ran so fast that i couldn't catch up with him.他跑得那么快,以致于我跟不上他。(so+副)
so…that引導的是表示結果的狀語從句,但不“一定要死套”“如此……以至于”的模式來譯成漢語。eg.
it was so dark that he couldn't see the faces of his companions.天太黑了,他不能看見同伴的臉。
(2)so that 主要用來引導目的狀語從句。其從句中的謂語動詞通常和can,may,should等情態(tài)動詞連用,而且主句和從句之間不使用逗號,意為“以便,使能夠”。