初中英語(新課標版)中考總復習沖刺材料4
實踐:
1. jack's father is ______ doctor.
a. a
b. an
c. some
d. /
2. he often does some washing ______ sunday.
a. at
b. in
c. on
d. by
3. this room is ours, and that one is ________.
a. they
b. them
c. their
d. theirs
4. tom is _______ boy in his class.
a. tall
b. taller
c. tallest
d. the tallest
5. "can you come here next friday?"
"sorry, i _______."
a. can't
b. mustn't
c. needn't
d. may not
6. did you ______ the football match last night?
a. see
b. watch
c. look
d. read
7. there ________ many high buildings in this city.
a. is
b. are
c. have
d. has
8. john has two brothers. one is an artist, ________ is a scientist.
a. the others
b. another
c. the other
d. others
9. the man asked the policeman _______.
a. let hime to go
b. to let him to go
c. let him go
d. to let him go
10. please _______ page 54 and read lesson twelve.
a. turn to
b. turn into
c. turn in
d. turn on
11. he did not go home ______ he finished the work.
a. of
b. because
c. until
d. since
12. the old man was _______ tired that she couldn't walk on.
a. so
b. too
c. very
d. quite
13. we are busy ________ our lessons these days.
a. prepare
b. preparing
c. to prepare
d. prepared
14. i'll go with you if i ________ free tomorrow.
a. will be
b. shall be
c. am
d. was
15. do you know ________?
a. where does he live
b. where he lives
c. he where lives
d. he lives where
【第11講:動詞語態】
和時態一樣,語態也是動詞的一種形式,用來說明句中主語和謂語的關系。如果動作由主語執行,就可使用主動語態,如果主語不是由主語執行,主語是動作的承受者,則可使用被動語態。由此我們可以看出英語動詞有兩種語態:主動語態和被動語態。
被動語態:表示主語是動作的承受者,什么事情被主語做。被動語態的構成和形式被動語態由"助動詞be+及物動詞的過去分詞"構成,一定要記住是及物動詞。助動詞必須與主語的人稱和數一致,注意要與我們前一講學過的八個時態配合使用。
適合被動語態的情況:
不知道動作由誰發出,或由于某種原因沒有必要說明誰發出動作。如: this table is made of wood. 需要突出或強調動作的承受者時,如: this park was built for children.