初中英語語法概括
none the+比較級
(毫不,一點也不) she looks none the better for her holiday. 她度假后看上去身體一點也沒有好轉。
no more than=only(僅僅)
not more than=at most
(最多,不多于) his grandpa’s whole school education added up to no more than two years. 他的祖父所受的全部教育加起來不過才兩年。 there are not more than thirty people in the hall.大廳里最多30人。
no more…than(和…一樣不…)
not more…than(不像…那樣) this book is no more attractive than that one.這本書和那本書一樣不吸引人。
this book is not more attractive than that one.這本書不像那本書那樣吸引人。
no less than=as much as(多達) not less than=at least(至少) she has no less than eight watches.她有8塊手表之多。 she has not less than eight watches.她至少有8塊手表。
no less…than=as…as(和…一樣) he is no less clever than you.他和你一樣聰明。
不用比較級形容的比較:senior比…大,junior比…小,superior比…好,inferior比…差 she is three years senior to her brother.她比弟弟大3歲。 i an inferior to him in mathematics.我的數學不如他。
10. already一般用于肯定名,也可用于預料能得到肯定回答的疑問句中,表示某事已發生;yet一般用于否定句或疑問句中位于句末,意為“還,已經”;still一般用于肯定句,也可用于疑問句,意為“仍然,還”。eg: i have already read the book./ we haven’t made speeches yet./ is my skirt dry yet?/ i still hope to get some advice from you on my studies. 11. faily,rather,quite a.三者都可以修飾形容詞和副詞,都有“相當”的意思,但failry詞義最弱,quite稍強,rather最強。fairly一般表示肯定、褒義,rather有時表示否定、貶義。it is fairly cool today. it is rather cold today. b、quite和rather可以修飾動詞,而fairly不能。 i don’t quite understand what you said./ i rather like the song. 12. so,neither,nor so可用在“so+助動詞+主語”的倒裝結構中,表示“也”,位置在助動詞前,so的這種用法只能在肯定句里;在否定句中用neither或nor,結構相同,表示“也不”。 he has seen the film. so have i . jim doesn’t like the novel. neither (nor) does linda. 13. ago, before a “時間段+ago”表示從現在往前推算的“一段時間以前”,而“時間段+before”表示從過去某時刻再往前推算的“一段時間以前”。因此,前者常與一般過去時連用,后者常與過去完成時連用。he bought a violin a week ago. from his letter i knew that he had bought a violin a week before