Unit 2 Welcome to Sunshine Town

特指某（些）人或事物。                        the book on the desk is mine.

特指說話雙方都知道的人或事。             open the window, please.

特指上文提到過的人或事。                    i have a pen. the pen is red.

用在序數詞和形容詞最高級前。             the first truck is carrying the fewest of all.

用在表示方位的名詞前。                        shanghai is in the east of china.

和某些形容詞連用，代表一類人或東西。the rich (富人), the poor (窮人), the deaf (聾人),

the blind (盲人), the dead (死人)

用在由普通名詞構成的專有名詞前。      the great wall, the women’s hospital

用在一些習慣用語前。                           in the morning / afternoon / evening , all the

time, in the end, on the right / left

（三）不用冠詞的情況：

①節目,星期，月份,季節,年,學科前 in summer, in august, on sunday

②一些專有名詞,不可數名詞,稱呼和頭銜前 china, grade two, mr. li, dr. liu

③表示顏色,語種和國家前 in purple, japanese, england

④一些短語中 have breakfast, play football

實戰演練：在下列句子空白處填入適當的冠詞，不需要用冠詞的地方劃"/"。

1. there is _______ picture of ______ horse on the blackboard.

2. _______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _____ day.

3. _______ turners are living at ______ end of the turner street.

4.________ old man is ______ teacher. he likes playing ______ basketball on weekends.

5. we know ______ earth moves around _____ sun and ______ sea covers a large part of ______ earth.

6. july is ____ seventh month of a year and it is _____ hottest in china.

7. she plays ______ piano well and makes a living by teaching _______piano.

8. this morning i met a man; ______ man was walking slowly in_____street.

9. ______ young should love and help ______ old.

10. _____ birds can fly very high in ______ sky.

4 掌握名詞所有格形式的構成和含義，掌握形容詞性和名詞性物主代詞的用法

【典型例題】

i. 用所給詞的適當形式填空。

  1. this is my _________ (parent) bedroom.

  2. ——do those books belong to __________ (he)?