Do you have an eraser
三、日常用語
1.do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries?
yes, i do. / no, i don’t.
2.we / they have some cds.
we / they don’t have any cd
3.what day is it today / tomorrow?
it’s monday.
4.may i borrow your colour pens, please?
certainly. here you are.
5.please give it / them back tomorrow.
ok.
四、語法
1: have的用法
2: some和any的用法
【知識點講解】
1, i think the shop is closed at this time of day. 我想這個時候商店不會開的。
(1)i think意為“我想,我認為”,它后面是一個賓語從句。(引導(dǎo)賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞that可以省掉),例如:i think mike is at home. 我想邁克在家。i can't think of their names. 我想不起他們的名字
(2)closed是形容詞,意為“關(guān)閉的”,反義詞是open。close用做動詞時,意為“關(guān)閉”,例如:
the shop closes early on friday. 星期五店門關(guān)得早。
(3)at this time of day是英語中的一個習慣表達方法,意思是“一天中的這個時候”。例如:
—what do you do at this time of day? 你每天這個時候干什么?
—i do my homework. 我做家庭作業(yè)。
2. —what day is it today? 今天星期幾?
—it's monday? 今天星期一。
表示“星期幾”時,要用“what day”提問。
3,but please give it back tomorrow. 但請明天歸還。
give sth.back意為“歸還,還給”,如果表示歸還給某人,用give sth. back to sb.。這個詞組是由“動詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的短語動詞,其賓語是名詞時,要將名詞放在副詞之前或之后;如果賓語是人稱代詞時,則要將其置于動詞和副詞之間。例如:
you must give my bike back to me tomorrow morning. 你必須在明天早上把自行車還給我。
you must give it back to me tomorrow morning. 你必須在明天早上把它還給我。
can i borrow your pen? yes. but please give it back soon. 把你的鋼筆借給我好嗎?可以,但請早點還回來。
如果表示歸還給某人,應(yīng)該用give sth. back to sb.
4,may i speak to uncle john, please? 請找約翰叔叔接電話?
這是打電話用語。表示“找某人接電話”時用:hello. may/could/can i speak to ... ? 或i'd like to speak to ... 如果接電話的人就是對方要找的人,回答語應(yīng)是:speaking.,意為“我就是”。,完整的句子是:it's/this is sam (speaking) here (我是薩姆)。例如: