七年級英語下冊復習資料1
◆unit 3 i’d like a large pizza.
目標語言:order food
重點句型:i’d like a pizza.
what would you like on it? mushrooms,green pepers and onions,please.
i’d like a large /medium/small pizza.
what kind of pizza would you like? i’d like a pepperoni pizza, please.
what size pizza would he like? he’d like a small pizza.
what’s your address? it’s 223green street.
i’d=i would he’d=he would they’d=they would
重點詞組:would like, green pepper, iced tea, orange juice, hot dog, at pizza express, house of pizza, as well as, a medium pizza
知識點:
1.名詞的單復數形式
在英語中,名詞分為可數名詞和不可數名詞,凡是能一個一個或一件一件數的人或事物,其名詞就是可數名詞。可數名詞可分為單數或復數兩種形式,表示一個人或事物的名詞用單數形式,表示兩個或兩個以上的人或事物的名詞用復數形式。名詞單數形式就是通常在課本單詞表或詞典中出現的形式。絕大多數復數形式是在單數名詞后加-s或-es構成。
名詞分可數名詞和不可數名詞,可數名詞有復數形式。可數名詞復數的構成有如下規則:
①一般加-s,如:desk→desks
② s, x, ch, sh結尾加-es,如:bus→buses, watch→watches
③以 f, fe結尾,改f, fe為v,再加-es,如:leaf→leaves
④以“輔音字母+y”結尾,改y為i,再加-es,如city→cities
⑤以“輔音字母+o”結尾,加-es,如:tomato →tomatoes
⑥一般復合名詞,只將主體名詞變復數,如: boy student→boy students
⑦以 man, woman開頭和結尾的復合名詞,規則不同:
frenchman→frenchmen, woman teacher→women teachers
⑧不規則變化: foot→feet, child→children
單、復數同形的情況:sheep→sheep, chinese→chinese(中國人)
只有復數形式的情況: people, clothes, trousers
2what引導的問句
1)問姓名:what is your name?你叫什么名字?
2)問職業:what’s your father?你爸爸是做什么的?
3)問事物:what’s that on the desk?桌子上是什么?
4)問顏色:what color is the rainbow?彩虹是什么顏色的?
5)問號碼:what’s your phone number?你的電話號碼是多少?
6)問尺碼:what size would you like?你想要多大號的?
7)問地址:what’s your address?你的地址是什么?
8)問種類:what kind of animals do you like?你喜歡什么樣的動物?
3.情態動詞would的用法
1)用以提出建議或邀請。如,would you like a sandwich?你想吃三明治嗎?