八年級英語下冊Unit 6 Pets單詞表及語法解析
語法知識：
stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
stop 也可換為prevent 或keep.
nothing can stop/ prevent/ keep us from doing that.
this is the best way to stop/ prevent/ keep me from smoking.
【精練】
1. doing morning exercise stops us from __________ sick.
a. getting b. gets c. to get d. got
6. they have no choice but to keep their dogs in small spaces.
語法知識：
have no choice but to do sth. 沒有選擇只能„.
i have no choice but to eat at home.
【精練】
1. we have no choice but __________ with the strangers.
a. stay b. to stay c. staying d. stayed
7. a small number of pet dogs even attack people.
語法知識：
a number of + 可數名詞復數
【辨析】
a number of 與 the number of
1. a number of __________ ( student ) _______ ( be ) twenty years old.
2. the number of _________ ( student ) in our school ______ ( be ) 300.
8. make a complaint about... 抱怨...e.g. i make a complaint about these dog biscuits.
9. 寫作用語：
according to...
according to my mum, ...
in my opinion, ...
in my opinion, keeping dogs is a good idea.
firstly,...
firstly, i think dogs are lovely.
secondly, ...
secondly, dogs are faithful to their owners.
what’s more,...
walking a dog can help the owner stay healthy.
finally, ...
finally, dogs are friendly in our daily life.
for these reasons, ...
for these reasons, it’s a good idea to keep a dog.
i ( do not ) believe that...
i believe that dogs make the best pets.
一. 詞性轉換
1. responsibility (n.) 責任responsible (adj)負責的
2. train (v.)訓練
hard training (n.)
trainer (教練，培訓師) employer
trainee (受訓人）employee
interviewer interviewee
3. die (v.) died died dying
dead (adj.) 死去的 à
has has been dead for../since.. ago
dying (adj.) 垂死的
death (n.) 死亡
deadly (adj.) 致命的。
friendly lovely lively
4. faith (n.) 信任，信心
have faith keep faith 守信
faithfully (adv.)
faithful (adj.) 忠實的，忠誠的
5. regular (adj.) 有規律的, 定期的,
irregular verbs 不規則動詞 regularly (adv.)
do exercise regularly irregular （反義詞）
6. fright (n.)驚恐, 驚嚇
frighten (v.) (使)驚恐;使驚嚇
frightening (adj.) 嚇人的，可怕的
frightened (adj.)受驚嚇的，害怕的
be frightened of = be afraid of
by sth
to do sth
7. choose (chose, chosen) (v.) choice (n.) 選擇
make a choice have no choice but to do
8. extreme (adj.) extremely (adv.) + adj 及其， 非常