八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)u(píng)nits 6--10期末復(fù)習(xí)提綱
units 6--10unit 6
useful expression
1. how long 多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了？
2. start class/skating/to skate 開始上課/滑冰
= begin class/skating/to skate
3. a skating marathon 一場(chǎng)滑冰馬拉松
4. would like = ’d like 愿意、想要
5. run out of 跑完
6. by the way 順便問(wèn)一下
7. more than = over 超過(guò)
8. ever since 自從
9. raise money for charity 籌集善款
10. a pair of 一雙
11. five and a half years 五年半
12. the whole five hours 整整五個(gè)小時(shí)
13. in russian style 以俄羅斯的風(fēng)格
key sentences
1. every hour they skate, each student raises ten yuan for charity.每位學(xué)生每溜冰一個(gè)小時(shí)就能為慈善事業(yè)籌到10元錢。
every 和each 都表示“每一個(gè)”，但every是指整體，each是指每個(gè)個(gè)體。
2. next is sam. 緊接著的是sam。
3. because we’ve run out of room to store them. 因?yàn)槲覀円呀?jīng)沒(méi)地方存放他們了。
4. by the way, what’s your hobby? 順便問(wèn)一下，你有什么愛(ài)好？
5. i am interested in the job as a writer. 我對(duì)這份作家的工作感興趣。
6. in fact, the first jews probably came to kaifeng more than a thousand years ago.事實(shí)上，首批猶太人可能是在一千多年前來(lái)到開封的。
7. the more i learn about chinese history, the more i enjoy living in china. 我對(duì)中國(guó)歷史了解的越多，我就越喜歡在中國(guó)生活。
8. although i live quite far from beijing, …. 雖然我住得離北京很遠(yuǎn)。
grammar
1. 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)
(1) 結(jié)構(gòu)：have/has + been + v.ing.
(2) 用法：表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻開始，一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在且很有可能持續(xù)下去；
i’ve been doing the cleaning all this morning.
表示從過(guò)去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的某一動(dòng)作剛剛結(jié)束；
you’re late again! i’ve been waiting here for an hour.
表示一個(gè)一直到說(shuō)話時(shí)為止的一段時(shí)間內(nèi)一再重復(fù)的動(dòng)作。
i have been calling you several times in two days.
(3) 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：all the time/this morning, since morning, all night,