八年級英語下冊重點句型和短語匯總仁愛版
20. around six o’clock = at about six o’clock 大約在六點
21. 頻率副詞：never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always
二、重點句型：
1. it’s time to get up. 該起床的時候了。
it’s time for breakfast. = it’s time to have breakfast = it’s time for having breakfast.該吃早飯了
2. you must go to school early. 你必須早點去上學。（主觀因素造成“必須”）
i have to wash my face quickly. 我不得不迅速地洗臉。（客觀因素造成“必須”）
3. happy new year! the same to you! 新年快樂！也祝你新年快樂！
4. how about you? = what about you? 你怎么樣？
5. it tastes good. 它嘗起來很好。 it sounds good. 它聽起來很好。
6. how do you usually go to school? i usually go to school by bike.
你通常怎樣去上學？我通常騎自行車去上學。
what do you usually do after school? i usually play computer games.
你通常放學做什么？我通常玩電腦游戲。
7. how does she usually go to work? she usually goes to work by car.
她通常怎樣去上班？她通常開車去上班。
what does he usually do after class? he usually reads novels.
他通常下課后做什么？他通常看小說。
8. the early bird catches the worm! 早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。/ 笨鳥先飛。
9. where’s mr. zhou going? he’s going to shanghai. 周先生將要去哪里？他將要去上海。
三、語法學習：復習一般現在時和現在進行時。
一般現在時：
1. 區別含有be動詞和行為動詞的肯定句式。
i am at home.√ i stay at home.√ i am stay at home. × she stay at home. ×
2. 一般疑問句、否定句表達的不同方式：
are you at home? do you stay at home? does she stay at home?
yes, i am. no, i am not. yes, i do. no, i don’t. yes, she does. no, she doesn’t.
i am not at home. i don’t stay at home. she doesn’t stay at home.
3. 主語為第三人稱單數時，謂語行為動詞的變化。
she plays computer games on sundays.
she studies english every morning.
she goes to school on weekdays.
she has breakfast at 6:45.
4. 用法：
(1) 表示現在的狀況：i am a teacher. you are student. they are in london.
(2) 表示經常的或習慣性的動作：i usually go to school on foot. she plays tennis every morning.
(3) 表示主語具備的性格和能力等：he likes playing basketball. they do the cooking.
現在進行時：
1. 基本句式結構：i am playing with a computer.
2. 現在分詞構成法：
go – going play – playing have – having drive – driving
run – running swim – swimming begin – beginning
3. 用法：
（1）表示現在正在進行的動作：she is having dinner. 她正在用餐。