Chapter 6 Water talk
chapter 6 water talk
part a language
i. words and expressions
1. freeze v. 結(jié)冰，僵住 freezing adj. 寒冷的 frozen adj. 冷凍的
it’s freezing outside. look! the ground is frozen. 外面寒冷，看地上結(jié)冰了。
danny froze when he heard the news. 當(dāng)?shù)つ崧牭竭@消息時(shí)，他愣住了。
2. impatient adj. 不耐煩的 patient adj. 耐心的 n. 病人
we mustn’t be impatient with the patients. 對(duì)待病人我們不能不耐煩。
3. chemical n. & adj. 化學(xué)品；化學(xué)的 chemistry n. 化學(xué) chemist n. 化學(xué)家
in the chemistry lesson, the teacher put some chemicals inside the tubes. 在化學(xué)課上，老師把一些化學(xué)品放進(jìn)試管中。
4. comfortable adj. 舒服的 comfortably adv. 舒服地
i like to lie comfortably in that comfortable sofa alone. 我喜歡獨(dú)自舒服地躺在舒適的沙發(fā)上。
5. complete adj. 完整的 completely adv. 完整地 incomplete adj. 不完整的
i completely forgot that i had a meeting this morning. 我完全忘記了今天上午有個(gè)會(huì)。
your answer is incomplete. please use a complete sentence. 你的回答不完整，請(qǐng)用一句完整的句子。
6. science n. 科學(xué) scientific adj. 科學(xué)的 scientist n. 科學(xué)家
the scientist is doing a scientific experiment now.那位科學(xué)家正在做一個(gè)科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)。
he is interested in science. 他對(duì)科學(xué)感興趣。
7. treatment n. 處理 treat v. 對(duì)待
the old man was treated well in that hospital. they gave him a medical treatment immediately. 在醫(yī)院那位老人受到很好的醫(yī)治，他們馬上給他進(jìn)行了治療。
8. visible adj. 看得見的 invisible adj. 看不見的
air is invisible and water is visible. 空氣看不見，水看得見。
9. a water treatment works 一家水質(zhì)凈化廠
yesterday we visited a water treatment works in shanghai. 昨天我們參觀了上海的一家水質(zhì)凈化廠。
10. look round= look around 四周環(huán)顧
he looked around but saw nobody. 他往四周看，可是沒(méi)看見任何人。
11. shake one’s head 搖頭 nod one’s head 點(diǎn)頭
we shake our heads to show disagreement, and nod our heads to show agreement. 我們搖頭表示反對(duì)，點(diǎn)頭表示贊同。
12. decrease n.&v. 減少（之量）
your hunger decreases as you eat. 你吃過(guò)東西以后就不餓了。
ii. language structure
1. 數(shù)量的表達(dá)
不可數(shù)名詞 可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞 可數(shù)名詞
none
too little/ little some a few
not much not many
too much/much a lot of=lots of too many/ many
a small amount of
a large amount of
an amount of plenty of a large number of
2. how many/ how much +一般疑問(wèn)句