Unit 2 How often do you exercise同講義、練習

 琳達，請把我的眼鏡遞給我。我幾乎看不見報紙上的字。【區別】hardly與hard ① hardly不是hard加后輟所構成的，它是副詞，常與can或any連用。

   ② hard可用作形容詞，意思為“艱難的，困難的，勤奮的”可等同于“difficult”。它也可用作副詞，意思是“努力地，刻苦地，猛烈地”。

   there were hardly any people living there.幾乎沒有人生活在那里。

   all of my classmates work very hard.我所有的同學都努力學習。

考點2  next time is quite full for me ,       jack. 杰克，下周我相當忙。

  full  adj. 此處意為忙的，還可意為“滿的，充滿的”與“飽的，完全的”。

   the boy went on eating until he was full(up).那個男孩繼續吃直到他飽了為止。

 辨析：be full of 和be filled with

  be full of 裝滿；充滿（表示狀態）

  be filled with裝滿；充滿（表示動作，為fill...with的被動形式）

  fill...with把...裝滿\充滿

  then ,in came a truck full of sand. 接下來，進來了一輛裝滿沙子的卡車。

考點3 she sometimes goes shopping.她有時購物。

【辨析】：sometimes 與some times，sometime，some time

sometimes意思是“有時；不時”，常與一般現在時或一般過去時連用（=at times）。

some times是名詞短語，意思是“幾次；幾倍”。

    i met him some times in the street last month.  上個月我在街上遇到他好幾次。

 sometime是副詞，意為“在某個時候”，“某時”，常用于一般將來時或一般過去時中，指不確定的時間

   will you come again sometime next week?   下周的某個時候你會再來嗎？

 some time是名詞詞組，意為“一段時間”，用于多種時態中。

   i will stay here for some time.  我將在這呆一段時間。隨堂達標一、單項選擇 1. —how often does kate go hiking?—      . a. i guess she’s ok.         b. about an hour.       c. once the week.    d. twice a week. 2. there are 50 students in our class. 85% students like going hiking. what does “85%” mean? a. none of the students.   b. all the students.   c. most of the students.   d. some of the students. 3. they usually do some office work        weekdays. a. in                b. on               c. at               d. both b and c 4. i          have time to have lunch. a. sometimes  b. hard       c. hardly    d. already 5. —         do you go shopping?—every sunday. a. how soon   b. how many times  c. how much   d. how often 二、用單詞的適當形式填空。 1. my father plays basketball ____________ (two) a week. 2. jodie often ____________ (exercise) in the park.    3. maria is ____________ (act) at school. 4. he ____________ (watch) tv every night.   5. —how often does your mother exercise?—____________ (one) a week. 語法練習a. 單項選擇 1. —         do you have a class meeting?—once a week. a. how much          b. how often         c. what time         d. how long 2. i          see her in the supermarket.  a. sometime  b. some time   c. sometimes  d. some times 3. —         did you watch tv? —about two hours. a. how far              b. how often         c. how soon         d. how long 4. the results          “watching tv” are interesting.  a. at     b. in     c. for      d. on 5. he is a good student. he          late for school. a. isn’t never                b. is often           c. is always         d. is hardly ever b.句型轉換 1. most students exercise three times a week.（就劃線部分提問）                    do most students exercise? 2. i sleep nine hours every night.（就劃線部分提問）                    hours do you sleep every night? 3. my favorite program is animal world.（就劃線部分提問）           your favorite program? 4. my sister often goes to a movie on weekends.（就劃線部分提問）                    your sister often          on weekends? 5. she sometimes does her homework at school.（就劃線部分提問）                     does she          her homework at school? 中考鏈接（ ）1. —______ is “lucky 52” shown on cctv-2?—every week. a. how often  b. how long   c. how soon  d. how many times （ ）2. —how was the weather yesterday?—it was terrible. it rained ______. people could         go out. a. hardly; hardly   b. hard; hard  c. hard; hardly d. hardly; hard （ ）3. —         do you exercise?—four times a week. a. how much      b. how often     c. how long      d. how many