Unit 2 How often do you exercise同講義、練習(xí)
w o m² section b
考點(diǎn)4 here are the results. 調(diào)查結(jié)果在這兒。
here是副詞,在句首構(gòu)成倒裝句,意為“某處有。。。”,副詞或介詞(短語)位于句首的倒裝句的動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式取決于緊跟后面的名詞或代詞。
接名詞時(shí),該句型用完全倒裝,即“here+動詞+名詞”;
接代詞時(shí),該句型用部分倒裝,即“here+代詞+動詞”。
here comes the train. 火車來了。 in he came.他進(jìn)來了。
考點(diǎn)5 it is good to relax by using the internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.
通過上網(wǎng)或觀看游戲節(jié)目來放松是不錯(cuò)的,但是我們認(rèn)為放松的最好方式是通過鍛煉。
句型:it is\was +形容詞+to do sth. 句型中it是形式主語,不定代詞作真正主語。
it is important to keep the balanced diet.保持均衡的飲食很重要。
拓展:(1)it is\was +名詞短語+to do sth.
it/is not a good habit to stay up late.熬夜太晚不是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。(2)it takes(sb.) +時(shí)間+to do sth. (take 隨時(shí)態(tài)變化)
it takes me about two hours to get to school every day.每天我到校大約花兩個(gè)小時(shí)。
注意:在句型“it is\was +形容詞+for sb.\ of sb.+to do sth. ”中,for sb.\ of sb.作句子邏輯上的主語。
for sb.作句子邏輯上的主語時(shí),形容詞為描述事物特征的詞,如
hard,important,possible,necessary,useful...
of sb.作句子邏輯上的主語時(shí),形容詞為描述人的心理、品質(zhì)、或性格特征的詞,如
kind,nice,clever,foolish,polite,rude...
through prep."由于"表示原因、手段 we got the news through him.我們通過他得到消息。 拓展through的其他用法(1)穿過 come in through the open window.從敞開的窗戶爬進(jìn)來。(2)遍及(=all over)i travelled through japan. 我游遍了日本。 (3)(表時(shí)間)自始至終 he stayed there through the winter.他在那里待了一個(gè)冬天。 考點(diǎn)6 she usually watches tv for more than two hours a day.她通常每天看兩個(gè)小時(shí)的電視。 more than意為“多于、超過”后接數(shù)詞、其同義詞為over,反義詞為less than(少于) there are more than \over two thousand students in their school.她們學(xué)校有多個(gè)學(xué)生。注意:“more than one+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。 more than one boy comes late this morning .今早不止一個(gè)學(xué)生遲到。拓展:(1)more than +名詞 不僅僅,不只是 you are more than my teacher.你不僅僅是我的老師。(2)more than +形容詞、副詞 非常,十分,更加 i 'm more than happy to see you.我非常高興見到你。(3)more ...than...與其說。。。倒不如說。。。 i 'm more a friend than a teacher.我與其說是意為老師,倒不如說是一個(gè)朋友。(4)與more相關(guān)的短語 no more than(=only)僅僅,只 not more than不超過 more or less 或多或少 more and more+形容詞\名詞 越來越。。。 the more...the more...越。。。越。。。 四、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 (5分)