2020八年級上冊英語unit1-3知識點及語法(人教版)
a. cleaned b. clean c. cleaning d. to clean
10.although意思是“雖然,盡管” 引導的從句不能與but, however連用,但可與yet, still連用 。 although不能指假設的情況,不能作副詞,放在詞尾。
練習:although he is very old, ______he works very hard.
a. and b. but c. / d. so
unit3
1. i’m more outgoing than my sister . → 主語 + 動詞 + 形容詞比較級別 + than + 比較對象
練習:i don’t think henry is _____ than tony.
a. much popular b. more popular c. popular d. most popular
2. in some ways 在某些方面; in many ways 在多方面
3. enjoy doing sth. =love\ like doing sth. 喜歡做某事
練習:she enjoys _____ basketball on sundays
a. play b to play c playing d have played
4. as/so + 形容詞/ 副詞(原形) + as 和……一樣
它的否定式是:not as/ so + 形容詞/ 副詞(原形) + as 和……不一樣
練習:this math problem is _______that one.
a.not so easy as b.more easy than c.as easier as d.easy than
5. all用于三者或三者以上;both用于兩者。同時要注意它們在句中的位置,即位于連系動詞(be),助動詞(be , will , shall , should 等),情態動詞(can , may , must , have to等)的后面;其它動詞的前面。
同步練習
1.there are lots of colorful on _______ sides of the streets.
a.each b.both c.either d.all
2.what are your parents?
they doctors.
a.are all b.are both c.all are d.both are
6.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
練習:
1.the boss makes the worker _______10 hours every day.
a.work b.to work c.working d.works
.2. mr bean enjoys _______ jokes and often makes us _______.
a.to tell; to laugh b.tells; laugh c.telling; laugh d.telling; laughing
7.stop doing sth. 意為“ 停止(正在)做的事情” / stop to do sth. 意為“ 停下(正在做的事)去做某事”
語法:
1.一般過去時
1.一般過去時表示過去某個時間發生的動作或存在的狀態,常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。一般過去時也表示過去經常或反復發生的動作。
動詞過去式變化規則:
1.一般在動詞末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2.結尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted
3.末尾只有一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節,應雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped
4.以“輔音字母+y”結尾的,變y為i,再加-ed,如:study-studied
同步練習
1. gao shan _______ (pull) up carrots last national day holiday.
2. i ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.
3 what _____ she _____ (find) in the garden last morning?