Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?八年級上冊英語教案
8.everything tasted really good!所有的東西嘗起來真的很好吃!(p3)
taste在此為系動詞,意為“嘗起來”,其后接形容詞構成系表結構。
a.the food tastes really great.食物嘗起來棒極了。
b. b.the milk tasted terrible.牛奶嘗起來很糟糕。
9.did everyone have a good time?大家都玩得很開心嗎?(p3)
have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun 玩得開心 (+ doing)
eg:we had a good time visiting the the great wall.
= we enjoyed ourselves visiting the the great wall.
= we had fun visiting the the great wall.
10.how did you like it?你覺得它怎么樣?(p3)
how do/did you like…?意為“你覺得……怎么樣?”,用來詢問對方的觀點或看法,相當于
what do you think of…?或how do you feel about…?
eg:how do you like your new job? = _____ _____ _____ _____ your new job?
= _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ your new job?
11.did you go shopping? 你們去購物了嗎?(p3)
go shopping意為“去購物;去買東西”,同義短語為do some shopping.
eg:i usually go shopping on sundays.我通常星期天去購物。
拓展:“go+doing”形式表示“去做某事”,常用于表達從事某一體育活動或休閑活動。
go bike riding 騎自行車旅行 go climbing去爬山
go skating去滑冰 go hiking去遠足
go sightseeing去觀光 go fishing去釣魚 go swimming去游泳 go skateboarding
去進行滑板運動
go camping去野營 go surfing去沖浪 go boating去劃船
12.i went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family.我和家人一起去了鄉下一個朋友的農場。(p3)
a friend’s farm是名詞所有格形式。一般情況下,表示“有生命的人或物”的名詞后面加’s,表示所屬關系。
eg:the red bike is alice’s.那輛紅色的自行車是愛麗斯的。
拓展:名詞所有格的構成:
1)單數名詞詞尾加“’s”,復數名詞詞尾沒有s,也要加“’s”:
the girl ‘s pen女孩的鋼筆 women’s shoes女鞋 on children’s day
2)復數名詞以s結尾的只加“’”: the students’ reading room學生閱覽室 teachers’s day教師節
3)如果兩個名詞并列,并且分別有’s,則表示“分別有”;只后一個名詞有一個’s,則表示“共有”:
john’s and kate’s rooms約翰和凱特(各自)的房間 lily and lucy’s father莉莉和露西的爸爸
4)表示無生命的名詞一般與of構成短語,表示所有關系
a map of china一幅中國地圖 the name of the story那個故事的名字
13.the only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.唯一的問題是晚上除了讀書沒什么事可做。(p3) nothing much to do意為“沒什么事可做”。