Module 4 Carnival（Period One）

e.g.:(1) 他困惑地看著我，沒有回答我的問題。
he looked at me in confusion and did not answer my question.
(2) 他的突然到來使我們不知所措，亂成一團。
her unexpected arrival threw us into total confusion.
6. dress up 穿上盛裝；喬裝打扮；修飾
相關短語: (1) dress down 責備；斥責
(2) be /get dressed ( in ) 穿著…..
(3) dress sb./ oneself 給某人/自己穿衣服
(4) dress (sb.) (for/in/as sth.)
e.g.: (1) 這些男孩都裝扮成了海盜。
the boys were all dressed up as pirates.
(2) 他穿著牛仔褲和體恤衫。
he was dressed in jeans and t-shirt.
(3) 快點穿上衣服。
hurry up and get dressed.
7. consist of = be made up of = be composed of 由… ….組成
e.g.: 我們班由60名學生組成。
our class consists of 60 students.
consist in 以……為主；在于
e.g.: 幸福存在于奮斗中。
happiness consists in struggle.
consist with 并存；一致
e.g.: 理論應與實踐相一致。
theory should consist with practice.
8. by force 強行；強迫，用暴力
e.g.: (1)這幾個人被強行帶走了。
the people were taken away by force.
(2) 我們通過說服會比使用暴力獲得更多的成果。
we will achieve much more by persuasion than by force .
9. date back to = date from 追溯到…..
e.g.: 他們（面具）的使用受到法律的限制， 最早可追溯到14 世紀。
their use was limited by laws, the first of which dates back to the fourteenth century.
10. make fun of 取笑某人……
don’t make fun of others.
11. go/be wild about sth. 對某事有熱情；熱衷于……
e.g.: 我的兒子對賽車著了迷。
my son is wild about racing cars.
12. (1)be good for 對……有好處
e.g.: sports are good for health.
(2)be good at 擅長于…..
e.g.: eskimos are good at hunting.
(3)be good to 對……友好，和藹可親
e.g.: it is christmas eve. be good to me.
setp 4. practice
choose the best answers:
1. he kept a little notebook, in which ______ the names and addresses of his friends.
a. wrote       b. was writing      c. was written      d. were written
2 .the number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people_____ to eat more fruit and vegetables.
a. persuade      b. will persuade  c. be persuaded  d. are persuaded
3. —george and lucy got married last week. did you go to their wedding?
—no. i _____. did they have a big wedding?
a. wasn’t invited                     b. haven’t been invited 
c. had been invited                     d. didn’t invite